【纺织工程专业】【毕业设计+开题报告+文献综述】 缝编非织造材料的生产工艺和及其性能分析.docVIP

（20 届） 本科毕业设计 缝编非织造材料的生产工艺和及其性能分析 摘要：缝编非织造材料是将非织造生产中的基本要素一纤网经过缝合与编织而成的一系列材料。缝编法非织造布蕴藏着巨大的发展潜力，产品应用范围广，但是在我国还是纺织工业中的新兴行业，发展速度受缝编机技术的限制，尚需大力研发。本论文首先对缝编法非织造布的生产工艺及技术特点、市场应用进行概述，在此基础上，通过工厂实地生产了三种不同用途的缝编非织造布，对三种材料性能进行测试，最终对产品做综合评价。窗帘的生产要求较高，客户的质量要求也较严，所以无论在原料的选择上还是工艺单设计上该产品都优于鞋材衬里和床罩类产品。窗帘类产品的总体拉伸性能是最好的，床罩类其次，鞋材衬里类相对而言最差；窗帘类产品的总体撕裂力性能也是最好的，鞋材衬里类其次，床罩类相对而言最差。顶破强力与材料的面密度和缝编纱规格呈正相关关系。床罩类产品的阻燃性能最好，窗帘次之，鞋材衬里类产品最差。三者用途场合不一样，导致了三者的性能的差异。 关键词：缝编；非织造材料；工艺；性能  The process and property of the stitch-bonding nonwoven material Abstract：Stitch-bonding nonwoven material is a series of materials that make use of the basic factor—fiber web and then through the stitch-bonding in producing process. The stitch-bonding nonwoven has tremendous potentials and the product application scope is broad. However, the textile industry in China is still a new industry, the speed of development will be limited by the technical of stitch machine, so it still need strong R D. This paper first talk about the production technology、technical features and market overview of the application. On this basis, we produced three types stitch-bonding nonwoven of different uses and then tested them with the help of the factory , finally we can offer a comprehensive evaluation of the three types products. The request of the curtain’s manufacturing technique is higher and the customers quality requirements are also more stringent than the lining of shoes and the bedcover, so the curtain’s manufacturing technique is better than others. In tensile properties, curtain is the best, bedspread is following, shoes’ lining is the worst . In tearing strength, curtain is also the best, shoes’ lining is following, bedspread is the worst . The blasting power is positively related with material density and stitch yarn. In flame retardant property, bedspread is the best, curtain is following, shoe lining is the worst . The three different occasions lead to strong differences between the three types. Keywords: Stitch-bonding; No