【高分子材料与工程】【毕业设计+开题报告+文献综述】聚氨酯杂化复合膜材料的制备与应用.docVIP

（20届） 毕业设计 Polyurethane hybrid composite membranes preparation and application Abstract：Polyurethane hybrid polyurethane composite membrane is commonly used for membrane modification, given the performance of a new processing method. In this paper, polyurethane and poly n-isopropylacrylamide Preparation of composite processing, a new way of smart materials, can be widely used in smart fabrics, leather and other fields to meet the people and the extreme environmental conditions unique dynamic, diverse and intelligent process Dress control methods can be used in the medical aspects of thermo-sensitive controlled release of drug, these applications have become an increasing concern . In this paper, in situ solution PNIPAm polyurethane interpenetrating polymer network system formed, respectively, in water, ethanol, isopropanol wet film in the way of preparing the porous polyurethane hybrid composite film, and its porosity, Tensile properties and swelling test.The results showed that in different media by polyurethane film hybrid composite films with different physical properties. When the cross-linking agent is 2% and 5%, the solvent exchange rate is the main factor in the pore size of membrane materials, and when the cross-linking agent 8%, PNIPAAm solubility is the dominant factor in membrane pore size . Isopropyl alcohol as film media get the best mechanical properties of composite film, but water as the film medium, the swelling get the best . With the increase of cross-linker to isopropyl alcohol as the film medium by the mechanical properties of the membrane has been declining, while the film of water and ethanol media by the mechanical properties of the membrane decreases first and then increased; when the cross-linking agent The amount of 2%, in ethanol absorption into the membrane swelling in water as better than the film, when the cross-linking agent is 5%, 8% into the membrane in water absorption swelling of the best. Key words: polyurethane hybrid membrane;