使用轻集料时内部固化对混凝土界面上过渡区渗透和氯离子侵蚀的影响外文文献翻译英文原文.docVIP

CementConcreteComposites 31(2009)285–289 ContentslistsavailableatScienceDirect Cement Concrete Composites journal homepage: /locate/cemconcomp In?uenceofinternalcuringusinglightweightaggregatesoninterfacial transitionzonepercolationandchlorideingressinmortars DaleP.Bentz* BuildingandFireResearchLaboratory, NationalInstituteofStandards andTechnology, 100BureauDriveStop8615,Gaithersburg, MD20899-8615, USA a r t i c l e i n f o a b s t r a c t Articlehistory: Themicrostructureoftheinterfacialtransitionzone(ITZ)betweencementpasteandaggregatedepends stronglyonthenatureoftheaggregate,speci?callyitsporosityandwaterabsorption.Lightweightaggre- gates(LWA)withaporoussurfacelayerhavebeennotedtoproduceadenseITZmicrostructurethatis equivalenttothatofthebulkcementpaste,asopposedtothemoreporousITZregionsthattypicallysur- roundnormalweightaggregates.ThisITZmicrostructurecanhavealargein?uenceondiffusivetransport into a concrete, especially if the individual ITZ regions are percolated (connected) across the three- dimensional microstructure. In this paper, the substitution of LWA sand for a portion of the normal weight sand to provide internal curing (IC) for a mortar is examined with respect to its in?uence on ITZ percolation and chloride ingress. Experimental measurements of chloride ion penetration depths are combined with computer modeling of the ITZ percolation and random walk diffusion simulations todeterminethemagnitudeofthereduceddiffusivityprovidedinamortarwithICvs.onewithonlynor- malweightsand.Inthisstudy,foramixtureofsandsthatis31%LWAand69%normalweightsandby volume,thechlorideiondiffusivityisestimatedtobereducedby25%ormore,basedonthemeasured penetrationdepths. Received25August2008 Receivedinrevisedform5March2009 Accepted 11March2009 Availableonline21March2009 Keywords: Buildingtechnology Diffusion Interfacialtransition zone Internalcuring Lightweight aggregate Microstructure Percolation PublishedbyElsevierLtd. 1.Introduction The formation of these ITZ around nor