2015届高考英语第一轮单元检测试题12含试题答案.docVIP

2015届高三英语一轮复习：Unit 2　Robots Ⅰ.语法单句填空 1．Jack opened the door；________stood a woman he had never seen before. 答案：there　考查倒装。地点状语there放在句首，而且句子的主语是名词a woman，所以应该用全部倒装。 2．________ (warn) of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend ________(accompany) her. 答案：Having been warned; accompanying　句意：因为被警告夜里上街有危险，所以她不得不在一个朋友陪伴下回家。第一个空强调“被警告”的动作发生于“回家”之前，故用现在分词完成时态的被动语态；第二个空accompany和a friend构成主动关系，故用现在分词形式作宾语补足语。 3．—My parents died when I was very small, and I started to make a living by selling newspapers at the age of ten. —I really have much sympathy________ you. 答案：for　句意：——我很小的时候，父母就去世了，我十岁时就开始以卖报为生。——我真的很同情你。sympathy意为“同情；同情心”；have sympathy for意为“对……表示同情”。 4．My little daughters wish is ________ (take) to Disneyland this summer holiday. 答案：to be taken　句意：我小女儿的愿望是这个暑假带她去迪斯尼乐园。当不定式动词与其逻辑主语之间是动宾关系时，不定式要用被动语态形式。 5．The couple set ________ some money every month for their future use even though their income can only make ends meet. 答案：aside　考查动词短语。句意：这对夫妻每个月都存一些钱以备将来使用，尽管他们的收入只能勉强维持生计。set aside“省出；留出(钱或时间)”。 6．Faced with such a hard financial problem, Jack tried to stand on his own two feet rather than turn________ his parents. 答案：to　考查短语意义。句意：面对如此困难的经济问题，杰克努力靠自己而不是向父母求助。turn to“向某人寻求帮助”，符合句意。 7．—Ring me ________ every day, will you? —With pleasure. Do ring ________， please. 答案：up; back　句意：——每天给我打电话，好吗？——好的，请给我回电话。ring up“打电话”；ring back“回电话”。 8．There I saw ten children ________ all, two of whom were from Class 3. 答案：in　考查短语意义。句意：在那里我总共看到了10个孩子，其中有两个是三班的。in all“总共”，符合句意。 9．Nearly every teacher likes students ________ obey and save a lot of trouble, although he knows that such students may lack the creative potentiality. 答案：who　句意：几乎每个老师都喜欢听话惹事少的学生，尽管知道这样的学生可能没有创造的潜力。obey“服从”，与句意相符。 10．The project ________ (accomplish) by the end of 2014 will expand the citys network to cover 2,000,000 users. 答案：to be accomplished　句意：到2014年年底要完成的这项工程将把这座城市的网络扩大到能覆盖200万用户。不定式表将来。 Ⅱ.阅读理解 (2013·江西六校联考) We can make all the jokes we want about taking baths ourselves, but if we