锥度量空间和锥上的集值映射不动点定理论文.docVIP

武汉科技大学 硕士学位论文  摘  要  第 I 页  集值映射不动点定理在对策论、数理经济、优化理论、控制论等许多领域都有着广泛 的应用，本文主要研究了锥度量空间和度量空间的等价性，以及锥上的集值映射不动点定 理。 全文共分为四个章节： 第一章 主要介绍了文章的预备知识和该课题的国内外研究现状，以及本文研究的基 本内容； 第二章 研究了锥度量空间和度量空间的等价性。通过在锥度量空间??X , d??上定义 D?x, y???  inf  u , x, y?∈ X  证明它是 X 上的一个度量，并证明了完备的锥度量空间和完备的度量空间的等价性，还证 明了在锥度量空间上的成立的不动点定理，本质上仍然是度量空间上的不动点定理。 第三章 研究了锥上的集值减映射不动点定理。这章一方面借助 Ax?? sup Tx 把集值算 子问题转化成单值算子问题，通过单值算子满足凸、减的相关条件，用单调迭代法证明了 单值算子 A 存在不动点，由条件 sup Tx?∈ Tx ，从而证明了集值凸减算子 T 存在不动点。另 一方面，用序方法给出了两个满足不同序压缩条件的集值减算子不动点存在性的证明。 第四章 论文的发展和展望 关键词：锥度量空间；度量空间；不动点；集值减算子；凸算子；锥 武汉科技大学 硕士学位论文  第 II 页  Abstract Fixed point theorems of multi-valued mapping has important applications in Game Theorem, Mathematical Economics, Optimization Theory, Cybernetics and so on. In this paper, we considered of the equivalence of cone metric spaces and metric spaces, and fixed point theorems of multi-valued decreasing operators on cones.. The full text is divided into four chapters: Chapter I, Introduction: This chapter is mainly introduces the prior knowledge and the research situation in our country and abroad. Chapter II, the equivalence of cone metric spaces and metric space:through definition D?x, y???  inf u , x, y?∈ X  on cone metic spaces??X , d?? . Proofed it is a metric on X . and proofed the equivalence of complete cone metric spaces and complete metric spaces. The priciple of Contraction Mapping in Banach Space is employed to proof the fixed point theorems on cone metric spaces , in essence, is a fixed point theorems on metric spaces. Chapter III, Fixed point theorems of multi-valuec decreasing operators on cones: In the paper, on one hand, we tras the multi-valued operator problem into single-valued operator problem. Through Ax?? sup Tx , then we would proof the single-valued operator A which suit to the conditions of the convex and decreasing has fixed point with monotonous and iteration method from the condition of sup Tx?∈ Tx , thus we could proof the existence of the multi-valued opertor T . on th