外文翻译-生产线平衡.docVIP

英 文 翻 译 系 别 机电工程系 专 业 机械设计制造及其自动化 班 级 学生姓名 学 号 指导教师 Production?Line?Balancing The?scope?of?this?study?is?to?explore?the?understanding?of? Productionline?Manu-facturing?and?Balancing,?Types?of?Line?Balancing,?Equipment?Balancing?and?its?Failure?an-d?Analysis.A爌roduction爈ine爄s爏aid爐o燽e爄n燽alance爓hen爀very爓orker?Equipment?’s爐ask爐akes爐he爏ame燼mount爋f?time.燣ine燽alancing爄s燼爉anufacturing-engineering爁unction爄n爓hich?whole?collection爋f ?号 指导教师 pr-oductionline爐asks燼re燿ivided爄nto爀qual爌ortions.Well-balanced爈ines燼void爈abour爄dealness燼nd爄mp-rove?productivity. on爋f ?号 指导教师Production?Line?Balancing Line-balancing爏trategy爄s爐o爉ake爌roduction爈ines爁lexible爀nough爐o燼bsorb爀x-ternal燼nd爄nternal爄rregulariti. on爋f ?号 es.?There?are?two?types?of?line?balancing,?which?we?have?explained?as： Static?Balance?Refers?to?long-term?differences?in?capacity?over?a?period?of?sever-al?hours?or?longer.?Static?imbalance?results?in?underutilization?of?workstations,?machi-nes?and?people.? ?Dynamic?Balance?Refers?to?short-term?differences?in?capacity,?like,?over?a?perio-d?of?minutes,?hours?at?most.?Dynamic?imbalance?arises?from?product?mix?changes?and?variations?in?work?time?unrelated?to?product?mix.? Labour?Balancing?and?Assignments Strategy爋f爌roduction爈ine爏tability爄s爐he爐endency爁or爈abour燼ssignments爐o燽e爁ixed.燣abour爁easibility爄s燼n爄mportant爁eature爄n爐he爏trategy爋f爌roduction爈ine爁lex-ibility爈inked爐o爄ndividual爏kills燼nd燾apabilities?When?one?worker?is?having?problem?in?performing?his?assigned?task?and?experie-ncing?delay?due?to?technical?problem(s),?other?worker(s)?should?move?into?help.? ?The?management?practice?of?deliberately?pulling?worker’s?of?the?line?when?the?l-ine?is?running?smoothly.? ?The?movement?of?whole?crews?from?one?dedicated?line?to?another?as?the?model?mix? changes. Group?Technology?–?In?which?one?worker?can?handle?variety?of?tasks?(automati-on)?in?a?single?work?centre. ? Equipment?Balancing While燽alancing爀quipment,燼ttempt爐o爀nsure爐hat爀ach爌i