硅藻土填充聚丙烯复合材料界面黏结强度的定量表征研究.pdfVIP

理论与研究 文章编号： （ ） 1005-3360 2010 01-0046-04 硅藻土填充聚丙烯复合材料界面黏结强度的定量表征研究 Study on Quantitative Characterization for Bond Strength of Diatomite Filled Polypropylene Composite 吴成宝 Wu Chengbao - 华南理工大学机械与汽车工程学院，广东广州 510640 - School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China : 运用硅烷偶联剂对 种不同粒径的硅藻土进行表面改性，采用熔融共混法制备了聚丙烯（ ）硅藻土复合 3 PP / 材料，并测试了 种复合材料的拉伸强度。引入了界面相互作用参数 和黏合角θ对复合材料界面黏结状 3 B 况进行量化表征。结果表明：复合材料的拉伸强度随硅藻土体积分数的提高而降低； 种复合材料的 值在 3 B 之间，均小于 ，表明在该实验条件下，硅藻土未能增强 ；种复合材料的θ值在 ° ° 1.12~1.56 3 PP 3 57.91 ~73.74 之间，与 值相比可发现， 值较大的复合材料具有相对较小的θ值，说明 值和θ值均能定量表征复合材料 B B B 界面黏结强度。 Abstract : Three kinds of diatomite with different particle size was treated by silane coupling agent. PP/ diatomite composites were prepared by melt blending process, and the tensile strength of the composites were tested. The interfacial interaction parameter B and the bond angle θ were intruduced to quantitatively characterize the bond strength of particle-filled polymer composites. The results show that: the tensile strength of the composites decreases wi