公共部门定点扶贫问题研究——以内蒙古区直公共部门定点扶贫兴安盟为例.pdfVIP

摘 要 消除贫困是世界各国和地区共同面临的难题，经过多年的扶贫和反贫困治理 工作，反贫困事业尽管取得了一定的成效，但贫困并未在任何一个国家内真正消 失。我国政府一直非常重视扶贫减困工作并把其纳入国民发展计划，做了大量富 有成效的工作，为世界各国的减贫事业做出了重要贡献。目前，我国一些地区特 别是老、少、边、穷地区的贫困问题因为历史、现实等综合原因仍很严重，党和 政府历来重视贫困地区的贫困问题，将消除贫困、改善民生、实现共同富裕作为 其不懈追求的目标，并有足够的信心和能力来解决贫困地区存在的贫困问题，采 取措施加快贫困地区的发展，推进贫困地区的现代化建设进程。 本文以公共部门定点扶贫作为研究对象，选取以内蒙古区直公共部门定点扶 贫集老、少、边、穷等特点于一身的兴安盟为例，通过实地走访，主要采用文献 研究和多学科相结合的方式，着重探讨了内蒙古区直公共部门定点扶贫兴安盟的 发展现状、取得的成效和存在的不足，并尝试提出贫困地区定点扶贫工作的对策 和建议，为当地和自治区的扶贫开发工作提供借鉴和参考。 关键词：内蒙古；兴安盟；定点扶贫；公共部门；贫困 Study on Public Sector Fixed-point Poverty Alleviation —— A case study on Inner Mongolia’s Autonomous Regional Public Sector’s Fixed-point Poverty Alleviation to Xing’an League Abstract Poverty eradication is the common problem faced by countries and areas all over the world. With the years of poverty alleviation and anti-poverty governance, the cause of poverty alleviation has got some success. However, poverty has never been disappeared in any country. Chinese government has always been paid great importance on the poverty alleviation and put poverty alleviation and reduction of poor into the national development goal and got a fruitful work to make important contribution to international poverty alleviation cause. At present, the poverty problem remains serious in some area of our country, especially for areas of old revolutionary base area, minority area, frontier region and poverty stricken areas because of the combination of historical and realistic reasons. The Party and government has paying great importance on the poverty alleviation cause of poverty stricken area and put improving people ’s livelihood and achieve common prosperity as a relen