二氧化碳气保焊铁基含非晶涂层研究.pdfVIP

二氧化碳气保焊铁基含非晶涂层研究 1 1,2* 陈珊珊 ，樊自拴 （1.北京科技大学 腐蚀与防护中心表面科学与技术研究所，北京 100083； 2．北京腐蚀、磨蚀与表面技术重点实验室，北京 100083） 1摘 要：以一种多元素铁基合金粉芯丝材（含Fe, Cr, B, Ti, C, Mo 等）作为堆焊材料，用 CO 气体保护焊 2 堆焊的方法在基体 A3 钢上制备涂层。用 X-射线衍射仪检测涂层的晶体结构，DSC 分析非晶的起始晶化温 度；透射电镜观察涂层的微观组织结构，扫描电镜观察涂层的形貌，并利用显微硬度仪和高温摩擦磨损试 验机分别测量涂层的显微硬度和耐磨损性能。结果表明：所制备的涂层均匀致密，与基体结合良好；涂层 含有非晶并且非晶的起始晶化温度约为 524 ℃；这种含非晶涂层具有较高的硬度和很好的耐磨损性能。 关键词：铁基非晶合金；堆焊；涂层 中图分类号：TG174.4 文献标志码：A 文章编号： The study of amorphous coating prepared by CO welding 2 1 1,2* Chen Shan-shan , Fan Zi-shuan (1.Corrosion and Protection Center. Laboratory for Corrosion-Erosion and Surface Technology. University of Science and Technology Beijing. Beijing 100083, P. R. China.2. Beijing Key Laboratory for Corrosion-Erosion and Surface Technology. University of Science and Technology Beijing. Beijing 100083, P. R. China.) Abstract: An iron based powder consisting of Fe, Cr, B, Ti, C, Mo and so on was welded onto A3 steel substrate using CO2 welding to create an amorphous coating. Crystal structure of the coating was studied using XRD, the original crystallization temperature was found using DSC, the microstructure was studied using TEM, the topography of the coatings was observed using SEM and the microhardness and wear resistance were measured using a microhardness tester and a high temperature abrasion machine respectively. Results are that the prepared coatings were even in density and firmly welded to the substrate. The crystallization temperature of the amorphous coating was about 542 ℃ . This type of amorph