泌尿系肿瘤-上海第二医科大学附属瑞金医院课件.pptVIP

Neoplasms of Genitourinary System泌尿系肿瘤 瑞金医院泌尿外科 邵 远 Adenocarcinoma of the Kidney （ Renal Cell Carcinoma, RCC, 肾细胞癌） RCC In US(1999), 30,000 new cases diagnosed, 11,900 deaths from this disease RCC accounts for 3% of adult cancers, 85% of all primary malignant renal tumors RCC occurs most commonly in 5th~6th decade, male-female ratio 2:1 Etiology Cause: unknown Risk Factors: cigarette smoking, exposure to asbestos （石棉）and tanning（鞣革）products Etiology RCC occurs in 2 forms: --inherited（遗传）：chromosome translocation, Von Hippel-Lindau disease --sporadic（散发） Pathology RCC originates f