关于贵州科技馆科普教育转变的思考.pdfVIP

关于贵州科技馆科普教育转变的思考 熊茂婷 （贵州科技馆，贵州贵阳 550003 ） 摘要：社会发展和科技的进步，推动了公众对精神文明的追求，也推动了科普事业的发展，传统的教育方式已 不能适应科技馆主动发现、探索学习的现代教育理念。科技馆辅导员肩负着普及科学知识，培养科学意识，提 高科学素养，倡导科学创新，引导终身学习的重任。本文在浅析我馆科普教育现状的基础上，对其存在的问题 做了简单的归纳，并因地制宜，从配置展品应当重视个性化、人性化、多元化；积极培养高素质的科技馆辅导 员；将主动性还给观众，积极为观众答疑解惑；立足本省省情，丰富科技探索活动四个方面提出了解决办法， 以期为我馆展览教育发展提供借鉴。 关键词：贵州科技馆；科普教育；发展现状；存在问题；解决方法 Thoughts of Transformation of Science Education by Guizhou Science and Technology Museum XIONG Maoting (Guizhou Science and Technology Museum, Guiyang,550003,China) Abstract: The development of society and science and technology promotes both public awareness of spiritual pursuit and the development of popular science. Traditional education mode cannot meet the modern concepts of active discovery and exploration of education. Museum of science and technology counselors have the responsibility of popularizing scientific knowledge, cultivating scientific consciousness, improving scientific literacy, initiating scientific innovation and guiding lifelong study. This paper analyses and simply concludes current situation and problems of science education in our museum. Meanwhile, in order to provide reference for development of exhibition education, due to the local conditions, the paper mentions four methods to solve the problems. The four solution methods are that disposing exhibits according to individuation, humanization and diversification; actively training high-quality counselors; positively answering the questions from audience; enriching the exploration activities based on the province situation. Keywords: Guizhou Science and Technology Museum, popular science education,