收入分配与经济增长关系研究.docVIP

XXXXXXXXX 本科毕业论文 题 目 收入分配与经济增长关系研究 指导教师 XX 职称 讲师 学生姓名 XX 学号20071233229 专 业 金融学（保险学方向）班级 二班 院 （系） 商学院（经济与贸易系） 完成时间 2011年4月10日 收入分配与经济增长关系研究 摘 要 改革开放以来，我国经济保持了较快的增长，国内生产总值从1978年3645.2亿元增长为2010年的397983.0亿元，国民经济运行态势总体良好。但是，随着我国经济的高速增长，居民收入大幅度增加，出现了分配秩序不健全、居民收入分配差距扩大等问题。通过分析经济增长对收入分配或收入分配对经济增长的影响，探索有利于改善居民收入分配状况的经济发展方式，实现高经济增长下的居民收入公平合理分配，对于落实科学发展观，促进经济社会和谐发展具有重要的意义。 本篇论文是在深入探究各位学者研究成果的基础上，建立一个计量经济模型，引用中国统计局的权威数据，对分别代表我国收入分配、经济增长情况的基尼系数、国内生产总值构成的模型进行检验，分析我国在转轨时期的收入分配、经济增长情况，将理论与实证相结合，对我国存在的一些问题提出相应的对策。 关键词 基尼系数；国内生产总值；实证分析；政策 A STUDY OF THE RELATION BETWEEN INCOME DISTRIBUTION AND ECNOMIC GROWTH ABSTRACT Since reform and opening, Chinas economy maintained a rapid growth that gross domestic product increased from 364.52 billion yuan in 1978 to 39.7983 trillion yuan in 2010, and our national economic situation is generally well. However, with China’s rapid economic growth and a significant increase in income, there have been an imperfect distribution order, income disparity and other issues.And analyzing the influences of economic growth on income distribution or income distribution on economic growth, exploring economic development approaches to help improve the income status, and achieving fair and reasonable income distribution under the high economic growth,are significant to implement the scientific concept of development and promote the harmonious development of economic and social. This paper is based on the exploring of the academics’ research achievements, citing authoritative data referring to the Chinese Bureau of Statistics to establish and test an econometric model which is constituted with the Gini coefficient representing the income distribution and Gross Domestic Product representing economic growth in China, to analyze the income distribution and economic growth in the transition period, and put forward some corresponding countermeasures on some existing pro