【学海导航】2015届新课标高中英语一轮总复习课件知识运用+拓展m7unit1livingwithtechnology高考.pptVIP

注意：这类主语从句中，若形容词为necessary, important, essential, strange等，主语从句要用虚拟语气。谓语动词形式一般为“(should)＋动词原形”。 ◆It is strange that he should have killed himself. 真奇怪，他竟然自杀了。 (2)It ＋be ＋名词词组＋that从句 常用于这种句型的名词词组有：a fact, a good idea, a pity, an honor, a shame, no wonder, good news等。 ◆Its a pity that you missed the film. 你没有看那部电影真是太遗憾了。 (3)It ＋be ＋过去分词＋that从句 常用的过去分词有：said, reported, hoped, believed, expected, decided, well-known等。 ◆It is well-known that the earth moves around the sun. 众所周知，地球围绕太阳转。 注意：a. it作形式主语代替主语从句时，要注意和as引导的定语从句的区别。试比较： ◆It was reported that the US was under the terrorist attack. (主语从句，有that, 无逗号) 据报道，美国遭到恐怖分子的袭击。 ◆As was reported, the US was under the terrorist attack.(定语从句，无that，有逗号) 据报道，美国遭到恐怖分子的袭击。 b．若过去分词为表示“建议”、“命令”、“愿望”，如suggested, ordered, requested等词时，从句需用虚拟语气(should＋动词原形)。 ◆It is requested that Mr. Wang (should) give a performance. 有人请求王先生表演一个节目。 (4)It ＋ seems/happens/appears/doesnt matter/makes no difference ＋ that从句。 ◆It happened that I had seen the film. 碰巧我已看过了那部电影。 ◆It seems that he is playing football. 好像他正在踢足球。 ①很明显，他们急需援助。 ____________________ they badly need help. ①Its clear that ②你很有必要掌握电脑。 ____________________ you (should) master the computer. ②It is necessary that ③他是否参加会议无关紧要。 ____________________ he will attend the meeting or not. ③It makes no difference whether 2、The telephone is very convenient for communication, and most people in the world today cannot live without it. 电话对于交流来说非常方便，当今世界上许多人没有电话就不能生存。 cannot live without it 双重否定，相当于肯定句。 ◆Man cannot live without water. 没有水，人类就不能生存。 ◆It is hard to sleep without a cooler in this room. 没有空气调节器，在这间屋里很难入睡。 ◆I just want an ordinary car without the frills. 我只要一辆没有多余装饰的普通汽车。 live without ①鱼儿离不开水。 Fish cannot ____________________ water. Without the sun ②没有太阳，就不会有生物。 ____________________， nothing would grow. 如何增加亮点(Ⅱ) 7. 适当运用非谓语结构 非谓语结构通常被认为是一种高级结构，适当运用非谓语结构，会给人熟练驾驭语言的印象。 [例]由于不知道她的地址，我没法和她联系。 [一般句]As I didnt know her address, I wasnt able to get in touch with her. [优秀句]Not know