2014学年高二英语同步讲解课件：Unit2《PeriodⅢ》（人教版）必修5.pptVIP

Ⅱ.用所给动词的适当形式填空 1．When I opened the door，I found the ground .(cover)by fallen leaves. 2．When you come back again，you will see your hometown completely (change)． 3．Pauls mother had him (adopt)because she couldnt look after him herself. 4．Look at your dirty clothes；youd better get them .(wash)． 5．He stood for an instant with his hand (raise)． 6．With a lot of difficult problems (settle)，America is having a hard time. 7．—Why did you go back to the shop? —I felt my friend (wait) there. 8．A cook will be immediately fired if he is found .(smoke)in the kitchen. 9．Having passed all the tests，she felt a great weight .(take)off her mind. 10．On a (freeze) morning the little girl was found (freeze) at the corner of the street. 【答案】　1.covered　2.changed　3.adopted　4.washed 5．raised　6.to settle　7.waiting　8.smoking　9.taken 10．freezing；frozen He is good-natured and has never quarrelled with anyone.他脾气很好，从不和任何人争吵。 We argued with the waiter about the price of the meal.我们跟服务员争执那顿饭的价钱。 3．take the place of代替，替换 All of the words below can take the place of said, but they are used under different conditions and in different situations.(教材P12)下列所有单词都可以取代said，但它们用于不同的情况和语境。 Sending e-mail has almost taken the place of writing letters.发送电子邮件几乎已经代替了写信。 ①take sb.s/sth.s place＝take the place of sb./sth. 代替某人/物 in place of sb./sth.＝in sb.s/sth.s place 代替某人/物 ②take ones place就位 take place 发生；举行 ③in place 在适当的位置 out of place不合适的；不恰当的 The chairs for the concert were nearly all in place. 音乐会的座椅都已摆放妥当。 What would you do if you were in my place? 如果你处在我的位置上，你会怎么做？ I felt out of place among the foreigners. 在一群外国人中间我觉得不自在。 【教师备课资源】　 ①take the place of 与 in place of 都是“代替；替代”的意思。take the place of 是动词短语，相当于 replace，在句子中作谓语。in place of 是介词短语，相当于 instead of，多用作状语。 ②类似的区别还有search和in search of; honour 和 in honour of; praise 和 in praise of; celebrate 和 in celebration of。 4．break down(机器)停止运转；坏掉；打倒；捣碎；(使)失败；分解；(身体、精神)垮掉 On my way t