【词汇讲解】 Module6 War and Peace疑难解答.docVIP

【词汇讲解】 Module6 War and Peace疑难解答 (适用于外研版必修⑥Module6 单元讲解) 问：老师“In September 1939, Britain declared war on Germany after Germany invaded Poland.”，declare后面应接什么形式？ 答：declared war on是“对…宣战”的意思。declare可以接下列形式： declare + n. / pron. / that The new Congress declared a state of war with Germany She declared that she didnt want to see him again. Bulgaria declared her independence in 1908. ②declare+ somebody/something (to be)+ n./ adj. / prep. The accused man declared himself innocent. He declared himself to be a member of their party. 2. 问：老师“Operation Overlord started when boats full of soldiers landed on the beaches of Normandy in France, known as the D-Day landings.”这个句子成分应怎样分析哪？ 答：Operation Overlord是句子的主语，started是谓语，后面是when引导的时间状语从句；在这个状语从句中，full of soldiers做主语boats的后置定语，相当于一个定语从句，landed做谓语，the beaches of Normandy in France做介词on的宾语，known as the D-Day landings是过去分词短语作后置定语，相当于一个非限制性定语从句。 因此本句可以转换为：“Operation Overlord started when boats that/which were full of soldiers landed on the beaches of Normandy in France, which was known as the D-Day landings.” 问：老师“Twenty men fell into the water and were picked up by other boats.”中， pick up后面可以接宾语吗？ 答：可以。pick up有“捡起；收拾；学会；用车接人；收听等意思。例如： The boy picked up the hat for the old man. (捡起) You should pick up the tools after work. (收拾) He picked up English while living in England. (学会) The bus stopped to pick up the passengers. (用车接人) My radio can pick up BBC. (收听) 问：老师“Four were too exhausted to reach the top.”可以转换成一个状语从句吗？ 答：可以转换成一个由 “so…that”引导的结果状语从句。上句可转换为：“Four were so exhausted that they couldn’t reach the top.” 【文献资料】