【词汇讲解】 外研版 第六册 Module 1 Small 词语讲解.docVIP

【词汇讲解】 外研版 第六册 1 Small 词语讲解Lack n. 缺乏,无,不足v. 缺乏,短少,不足例句与用法: 1. He is good at his job but he seems to lack confidence. 他工作不错，但似乎缺乏信心。 2. The plant died for lack of water. 植物因缺水而枯死了。 3. Money for the project is still lacking. 进行这个项目的钱还没有著落. 4. Lack of evidence resulted in their acquittal. 因证据不足而宣判他们无罪. 5. Lack of sun retards plant growth. 光照不足则植物生长缓慢. 6. Her decision seems to show a lack of political judgment. 她的决定似乎显示出缺乏政治判断力。 7. Fixed wages and lack of promotion act as a disincentive to employees. 工资固定又无晋升机会遏制了雇员的积极性. in addition: [ in ?di??n ]另外,加之例句与用法: 1. The negotiations struck a snag when the union leaders asked for paid holidays in addition to the usual wage increase. 当工会领袖们要求在通常的工资增加之外还应有带薪假日时，商谈遇到了阻碍。 2. In addition to giving a general introduction to computer, the course also provides practical experience. 课程除了一般介绍电脑知识外，还提供实际操作的机会。 3. In addition to an album, I gave him a pen and a pencil. 除了一本照相簿外, 我还给了他一支钢笔和一支铅笔。 4. In addition to a diet, she pursues various exercises on TV. 节食以外她还随电视做体操。 5. In addition (to the names on the list) there are six other applicants. 除此（名单上的名字）之外, 还有六个申请人. Obligationobligation: [ .bligei??n ] n. 义务,责任词形变化: 形容词:obligational 例句与用法: 1. The company has to fulfill the terms of its obligation. 这个公司必须履行合同条款。 2. Damaging the goods puts you under an obligation to buy them. 你损坏了这些商品，你就得都买下来。 3. His kindness places us under an obligation to him. 他待我们很好, 我们觉得欠著他一份人情. 4. We attended the party more out of a sense of obligation than anything else. 我们参加那个聚会是迫於人情, 而并无别的原因. 5. You’re under no obligation to pay for goods which you did not order. 没有订购的货物就无须付款. 6. She’s under an obligation to him because he lent her money. 因为他把钱借给她了, 所以她有偿还他的义务. 7. I have an obligation not to. 我有义务不这样。 tidyn. 椅子的背罩a. 整齐的,精简的v. 弄整齐,收拾例句与用法: 1. He has a tidy mind. 他的思维有条理。 2. She keeps her house very tidy. 她保持她的住所整整齐齐。 3. She left a tidy fortune when she died. 她死时留下大笔财产. 4. Tidy away your toys when you’v