高考直通车【金版学案】2013-2014年高中英语Unit5第四学时Grammar课件新人教版必修2.pptVIP

金品质?高追求 我们让你更放心 ！ ◆英语?必修2?(配人教版)◆ 金品质?高追求 我们让你更放心！ 返回 ◆英语?必修2?(配人教版)◆ 第四学时　Grammar Music “介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句 关系代词在定语从句中作介词宾语时，该介词通常可以放在关系代词之前，也可放在从句之尾。当从句是由“介词＋关系代词”引出，此时关系代词只能用which或whom；不可用that或who代替，但遇固定词组时，介词一般紧跟词组主体，不前置。 The man (who/whom/that) I talked about at the meeting is from Beijing University. =The man about whom I talked at the meeting is from Beijing University. 我在会上谈论的人是北京大学的。 “介词＋关系代词” 的种类 ①He has two sons, both of whom work as actors. 他有两个儿子，都是演员。 He kept ten dogs, eight of which were over five years old. 他养了十条狗，其中八条五岁以上了。 代词/数词＋介词＋which/whom ①Have you found the book from which we learnt a lot? 你找到那本我们从中学了很多的书了吗? ②I lived in a hotel, in front of which is Tian’anmen Square. 我住在一家宾馆里，它的前面就是天安门广场。 介词＋which/whom 例　句 种　类 ①China has hundreds of islands, the largest of which is Taiwan. 中国有成百上千的岛屿，最大的是台湾岛。 ②This is the house, the window of which was broken yesterday. 这就是那座房子，昨天它的窗子被打碎了。 ③He lives in the room, the window of which faces south. 他住在那屋子里，它的窗子朝南。 the＋形容词/名词＋介词＋which/whom ①The boy was staying in the room, through whose window he could climb down. 那孩子呆在那屋子里，通过窗户他可以爬下来。 ②He lives in an old house, under whose roof live a family of birds. 他住在一座老房子里，在屋檐下住着一窝鸟。 ③We were grateful to Mr. Li, in whose car we had traveled home. 我们都很感谢李先生，我们就是坐他的车回家的。 介词＋whose＋名词 2.介词的选择 ①Have you found the book on which I spent 29 US dollars? (spend on) 你见过我花29美元买的书了吗? ②They talked about things in which they were interested . ( be interested in) 他们谈起了他们感兴趣的事情。 根据从句中动词或形容词与介词的固定搭配来确定介词。 例　句 选择方法 ①This is the house, in which (where) Chairman Mao was born. 这就是毛主席出生的那个房子。 ②We will never forget the day on which (when) I joined the army. 我将永远忘不了我入伍的那一天。 ③The reason for which (why) I called is to invite you to a party. 我打电话给你的原因是我想要请你参加一个聚会。 根据定语从句修饰的先行词性质(表示时间、地点、原因、方法)来确定介词。 ①Is this the book ( which/that ) you are looking for? 这是你在找的书吗？ ②The babies ( who/whom ) the nurses look after look strong a