2014年高中英语Unit1Friendshipgrammar课件2新人教版必修1.ppt

     A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。 1. He said ,”you are younger than I.” ----He said (that) I was younger than him. 2. She said ,”Do you often go to library?” ----She asked me if ( whether ) I often went to library . 3. I asked Mark ,”Would you like coffee or tea?” ---I asked Mark whether he liked coffee or tea. 4. He asked ,”Where do you live ?” ----He asked me where I lived. 5.”Never do that again,” the teacher said. ---The teacher told me not /never to do that again. 6.”Wait a moment, will you?” she said to them. ---She asked them to wait a moment . 7.Tom said “What a funny story is !” ---Tom said what a funny story was. 【规律总结】直接引语变间接引语时，如果直接引语为一般疑问句，变为间接引语时通常由whether或if引导从句作动词的宾语。 6. Having seen the film，he said what a wonderful film he ________ ． A. saw B. has seen C. had seen D. would see 【解析】选C。句意：看完电影后，他说他看了一部多棒的电影啊。主句动词用了过去时态(said)，间接引语也要用过去某种时态；而他说这句话是在看完电影后，应用过去完成时。 7. He told us that there _______ a football match at 10 o’clock. A. were going to have B. is going to be C. will be D. was going to be 【解析】选D。主句为一般过去时，在间接引语中，要用过去将来时态。而且a football match为单数，因此用was going to be。 8. Our teacher told us that the earth _______ around the sun yesterday. ［2011赣州高一检测］ A. go B. went C. to go D. goes 【解析】选D。句意：昨天老师告诉我们地球围着太阳转。表示真理事实的直接引语变间接引语时，时态不变。 9. He said that he had visited the World Expo _______ ． A. last week B. a week ago C. two weeks before D. before two weeks 【解析】选C。在直接引语变为间接引语时, ago要变成before，故B项不正确；last week应变为the week before，A项不正确；D项中的before不跟时间段，而应用时间点，如before five o’clock。 10. Tom Hanks told his friend that he _______ born in 1986. ［2011长春高一检测］ A. was B. had been C. is D. has been 【解析】选A。句意：汤姆汉克斯告诉他的朋友说他出生于1986年。间接引语中有具体的时间状语时，时态不变。