地震波散射理论及应用的研究综述.pdfVIP

2 0 1 Vol. 20 No. 1 2005 3 ( : 123~ 134) PROGRESS IN GEOPHYSICS M arch 2005 尹军杰, 刘学伟, 李文慧 ( , 1000 3) 回顾了地震波散射的概念研究历史及分类. 对散射理论及应用研究成果进行了系统评述, 别对前人关于 散射波数值模拟和应用研究的不足进行了总结: ( 1) 观测系统设计不合理; (2) 对散射波的 征研究缺乏系统性; ( 3) 对复杂散射波场的识别方法没有进行系统研究; ( 4) 适合散射成像的处理软件还有待开发. 并介绍了作者关于地震散 射波场 征数值模拟研究的初步成果. 地震波散射, 散射理论, 非均匀性, 散射波场 征, 数值模拟 P315, P631 A 1004-2903(2005) 01-0123- 12 The view of seismic wave scattering theory and its applications YIN Jun-jie, LIU Xue-w ei, LI Wen-hui (China University of Geosciences, Beij ing 1000 3, China) Abstract In this paper, t he definitions, study history and classification of seism ic wave scattering w ere review ed at first. Then the research w ork on scattering theory and its applications were systemat ically summed up. Especially the deficiencies of the research work in scattered w ave numerical simulation and its applications were summed up: geom- etry is unseemliness; lack of study systematically in the scattered wave field characterist ic; lack of study systemat- ically in the scattered w ave field recognize and its interpretation; lack of the program for scattering image. Finally the initial research works of scattered wave field characteristics based on numerical simulation by authors w ere intro- duced. Keywords seismic w ave scattering, scattering theory , het erogeneity, scattered w ave field charact eristic, numerical simulation , 0 地震波散射及其研究意义 , , , , [ 1] . ( . , ) , , , ( , ) , , .