GIC对高压直流输电换流器谐波干扰的研究.pdfVIP

GIC 对高压直流输电换流器谐波干扰的研究 李伟霞，文 俊，刘连光，马光磊，王丽颖，徐 超 （华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院，北京市102206） TRANSFER FUNCTION ON HVDC UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF GIC Li Weixia, Wen Jun, Liu Lianguang, Ma Guanglei, Wang Liying, Xu Chao (North China Electric Power University School of Electric and Electronics Engineering ，Beijing 102206 ， China ） Abstract ：Geomagnetic induced current （GIC ）which 输电；转移函数 the geomagnetic storm brings in power network can ０引言 impact the power systems operators, it is very important to study that whether GIC will bring China 太阳黑子活动产生的耀斑、太阳冕洞等 high voltage direct current (HVDC) system and the 宇宙现象形成的太阳风经过地球时, 巨大能 proposed extra-high voltage direct current (EHVDC) , 量的太阳风粒子流形成电磁场，与地球表面 ultra-high voltage direct current (UHVDC) power 磁场相互作用引发地磁暴。地磁暴在地表面 transmission system serious harms, when it cross the 可产生1～10V/km、持续几分钟到几小时的 converter what kind of impact will it bring, how much 地面电势（Earth Surface Potential ，ESP ）， is the peak of the harmonic in the AC-DC system. This paper studies DC converter GIC harmonic effect 当地球磁场变化较大时(如太阳黑子活动频 on AC side and AC converter GIC harmonic effect on 繁期间) ，处于纬度偏高、东西走向且长距 DC side by the transfer function method, so as to 离的三相输电线路同大地构成的回路中会 bring the HVDC harmonic standards development and 产生地磁感应电流(Geomagnetic induced provide a filter design theory. Data analysis showed current ，GIC) [1] 。GIC 的变化频率一般在 that the impact of geomagnetic induced current is 0.001～0.1Hz 之间，与频率为50Hz 的交流 relatively small, it can be ignored. 电相比，GIC 为一准直流电[2] 。 关于 GIC 实际观测的报道多数来自高 Keywords ：Geomagnetic induced cu