农产品价格的影响因素及稳定对策研究.pdfVIP

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农产品价格的影响因素及稳定对策研究.pdf

安徽农业科学,Journal of Anhui Agri. Sci. 20 12 ,40 (11):6859 - 6860 ,6863 责任编辑 徐丽华 责任校对 李岩 农产品价格的影响因素及稳定对策研究 仝爱华 ( , 223800) 宿迁学院经济贸易系 江苏宿迁 , 、 、 摘要 分析了导致农产品价格上涨和低价难销的主要因素 导致农产品价格上涨的主要原因供求关系紧张 生产成本推动 流通成本推 ; 、 。 动和市场游资炒作 导致农产品低价难销的主要原因是供求信息不对称 缺乏农产品价格风险管理工具以及农户的分散小规模经营 , ; , ; 并在此基础上提出一些稳定农产品价格的对策和建议 一是构建农产品产销长效机制 二是扩大生产 增加农产品供给 三是控制农产 ; ; 。 品生产成本上涨幅度 四是增强农民的组织化程度 五是推进农产品价格风险管理工具的创新与发展 ; ; 关键词 农产品价格 产销长效机制 信息 中图分类号 [S-9 ];F 323. 8 文献标识码 A 文章编号(2012)11 - 06859 - 02 Factors Influencing Price of Agricultural Products and Stability Countermeasures TONG Ai-hua (Economic and Trade Department of Suqian College ,Suqian ,Jiangsu 223800) Abstract Factors leading to rise of price of agricultural products mainly include tension of supply-demand relationship ,promotion of production cost and circulation cost ,and speculation of Refugee Capital (Hot Money). Factors leading to low price and difficult sales of agricultural products mainly include asymmetry of supply-demand information ,lack of risk management tools for price of agricultural products and decentralized and small-scaled operation of farmers. On the basis of these factors,this paper presents following countermeasures and suggestions for stabilizing price of agricultural products :firstly ,building long-effect mechanism for production and sales of agricultural products ;secondly ,expand the production and increase supply of agricultural products ;thirdly ,control the rising range of production cost for agricultural products ;fourthly ,enhance organi- zation level of farmers ;fifthly ,promote innovation and development of risk management tools for price of

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