2013年高一英语课时作业：Unit11SectionⅠ一（北师大版必修4）.docVIP

Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．Our teacher told us we would have an English quiz today. 2．The ministers are discussing the affair of the nation. 3．Its sad that he has lost his belief in God. 4．They announced their engagement to their family. 5．Im delighted to be shown around the London Tower. 6．He gives an explanation of how sound travels in water. 7．I found further scientific evidence for the theory. 8．An important step for developing countries towards advanced ones is to wipe out poverty. Ⅱ.单项填空 1．Premier Wen Jiabao is busy with important ________ of our country now. A．business　　　　B．matter C．event D．affairs 解析：选D。句意：温家宝总理现在正忙于我们国家的重要事务。business常指有责任、有必要去做的事情，如经营方面的事情或生意等； matter用于较为模糊的事情； event表示比较重大的事件、大事件； affair指重大的、头绪多的事务，经常用复数。根据后面提到的of our country(我们国家的)，可知应该选D。 2．The officer demanded that such things ________ from happening again. A．prevented B．prevent C．be prevented D．were prevented 解析：选C。句意：这位官员要求这样的事情应该被阻止再次发生。demand后接宾语从句时，需用虚拟语气，即should＋动词原形，should可省略，故排除A、D两项，又结合句意，可知用被动语态，故选C项。 3．The ________ has further increased the tension between the two countries. A．incident B．exercise C．accident D．peace解析：选A。句意：这个事件导致两国关系日趋紧张。incident指附带的“小事件，事端，政变”，符合句意。exercise“练习”；accident“意外事故”，尤指交通事故；peace“和平”。 4．China ________ that she will never be the first to use nuclear weapons. A．has declared B．has announced C．declared D．announced 解析：选A。当指官方正式宣布、宣告事情时应用declare，又根据 “she will”可判断时态为现在时，如选C项，will应改为would。 5．Now a lot of new technology can ________ problems in industry.A．be applied to solve B．be applied to solving C．apply to solve D．apply to solving 解析：选B。be applied to ...“被运用到……之中，”其中to为介词。句意：如今许多新技术被运用到工业中解决了许多问题。 6．________ to have a picnic here! A．What great delight B．How great delight C．What a great delight D．How a great delight解析：选C。考查名词和感叹句的用法。delight当“高兴”讲时是不可数名词；当“高兴的人或事”讲时为可数名词，可与不定冠词连用。再结合感叹句的用法可知应选C项。