Unit2what happiness to you 词汇 学案（牛津版选修6）.docVIP

牛津高中英语模块六 Unit2词汇学案1. injure (vt.) 使受伤，弄伤，损伤，损害? 伤害（名誉、自尊等）? The boy injured his leg while playing basketball.? This could seriously injure the company’s reputation.injured: (adj.) 受伤的，被伤害的，感情受伤的?? the injured 受伤的人injured looks ______________?in an injured voice ______________? the dead and the ___________? 死者及伤者The injured????????? taken to the nearest hospital.injury: (n.) 伤害，损害伤，伤口do sb. an injury 伤害某人It’s a severe injury to his reputation. ____________________________?? The nurse is dressing his injuries. ____________________________? 辨析：injure, wound, hurt? injure 一般指由于意外或事故中受伤，指一时难愈之伤。? wound 指外伤，如刀伤、枪伤、剑伤，尤指在战斗，战争中受伤? hurt “受伤”的一般用法，既可指肉体上的伤害，亦可指感情上的伤害，作vi. 时； 意为“疼，疼痛”用wound, harm, hurt, injure的正确形式填空：1)?She felt?????????? at your words.2)?Don’t?????????? your eyes by reading in dim light.3)?The bullet?????????? him in the shoulder.4)?He was?????????? in the accident. 2. apart? adj. adv. ①分开的，分离的和tell或know连用，意为“区别，分别”apart from (1)远离，和……不在一起；(2)除……之外（尚有）；除……之外（无）同except，同besides, as well as, in addition toThe 2 houses are 500 metres ____________. 这两栋房子相距500m.I can’t tell these two things apart. _______________________________写出下列句子中划线词的汉语意思：?? Apart from the cost, the color of the hat doesn’t suit me. (??????????? )?? ②I have finished apart from the last question.????? (??????????? )?? ③Lucy has been accepted by Oxford University, so she had to live apart from her parents. (?????????? ) 3. simply? adv. 仅仅，只不过；简单地；确定? 指出下列句中simply的含义：?? The book explains grammar simply and clearly.?????(???? )?? ②Simply add hot water and stir (搅动).???????(???? )?? That is simply not true.??????????(???? )? simple? adj. ①简单的，简易的?简朴的，单纯的? simplify? vt. 简化?simplified Chinese characters ______________ 4. adapt? vt. vi. 使适应，使适合改写，改编??adapt sth. for sth.? 改编……成为……?? adapt oneself to (sth./doing sth.) 使某人自己适应于某事?? adapt to sth. 适应某事他花了一个月才适应新环境。It ________ him a month to _________ himself ________ his new surroundings.我们的眼睛慢慢地适应了黑暗。Our eyes slow