4 种不同含氟窝沟封闭剂氟离子释放和回收体外的研究.docVIP

4种不同含氟窝沟封闭剂氟离子释放和回收的体外研究 王金华,邓 锋，林居红　 (400015重庆，重庆医科大学附属口腔医院预防科) [摘要] 目的 检测4种不同含氟窝沟封闭剂的氟离子释放和回收能力。方法 采用4种不同的含氟窝沟封闭剂，包括Fuji VⅡ、FujiⅡLC、Fissurit F 以及Teethmate F-1。将各种材料制备成圆盘状样本，储存在含有5ml去离子水的聚乙烯试管中，21d后，用1.23%酸磷酸 玻璃离子封闭剂Fuji VⅡ氟离子释放量最高；树脂加强型玻璃离子封闭剂FujiⅡLC氟离子回收能力最强；Fissurit F氟离子回收能力最差。在整个检测时间段内，玻璃离子类封闭剂比其它封闭剂有更高的氟离子释放(P0.05) ；4种封闭剂在APF凝胶处理后氟离子释放均有显著性增高(P0.05)。结论 在６周Fuji VⅡ和FujiⅡLC与其它封闭剂比较显示了较高的氟离子释放及回收能力。 [关键词] 窝沟封闭剂；氟离子释放；氟离子回收；龋齿 [中图法分类号] [文献标志码] A In vitro fluoride release and recharge from four different types of fluoride-containing pit and fissure sealants Wang Jinhua, Deng Feng, Lin Juhong (Department of Preventive Dentistry, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400015, China) [Abstract] Objective The purpose of this vitro study was to examine fluoride release and recharge of four different types fluoride-containing pit and fissure sealants. Methods Fuji VⅡ,FujiⅡLC,Fissurit F and Teethmate F-1 were used to investigate fluoride release and recharge.Disk-shaped specimens were prepared from each material.Specimens were stored in a polyethylene test tube containing 5.0 ml ultrapure water.On day 21,specimens were exposed to 1.23% APF gel.Fluoride release was measured using a fluoride-specific ion electrode at 1-7,14,21,22,28,35 and 42 days. Results The glass-ionomer sealants Fuji VⅡ had the highest fluoride release;and resin-modified glass-ionomer cement FujiⅡLC had the highest fluoride recharge; Fissurit F had the lowst fluoride recharge. The glass-ionomer based sealants significantly higher fluoride release than the other materials at all times tested (P0.05). Fluoride release of all materials tested increased following exposure to 1.23% APF gel (P0.05). Conclusion Six weeks within the limitations of this short-term study,glass ionomer-based sealants Fuji VⅡand FujiⅡLC were shown to have higher initial fluoride release as well as higher fluoride recharge capacity than other se