一类捕食食饵模型正解整体分歧.pdfVIP

Pure Mathematics 理论数学, 2012, 2, 226-236 doi:10.4236/pm.2012.24035 Published Online October 2012 (/journal/pm.html) Global Bifurcation of Positive Solutions to a * Predator-Prey Model # Wencong Chang , Hua Nie College of Mathematics and Information Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an Email: #changwencong@163.com Received: Aug. 14th th th , 2012; revised: Aug. 29 , 2012; accepted: Sep. 7 , 2012 Abstract: This paper deals with a Prey-Predator model with Beddington-DeAngelis and Leslie functional re- sponse. First, sufficient and necessary conditions for coexistence solutions of the steady-state are discussed by the global bifurcation theory and the estimate of eigenvalues, and the structure of global bifurcation branch is a 2 investigated. It turns out that when a , the growth rate of prey, lies between  and   , the continuum 1 1 k of nontrivial solution is bounded and joins two branches of semi-trivial solutions. This bifurcation branch a goes to infinity with