新型细晶强化中厚板Q460的控轧控冷工艺研究_宽厚板_2009tr.pdfVIP

第15卷第1期 宽厚板 V0l_15．N0．1 Febmarv 20o9 -l7· 2oo9年2月 WIDE AND HEAVY PLATE · 技术讨论· 新型细晶强化中厚板Q460的 控轧控冷工艺研究 陈永利 朱伏先 陈炳张 罗 登 董立国 (1东北大学；2湘潭钢铁集团有限公司) 摘 要 通过热轧试验，对比研究了终轧温度及轧后冷却速度对综合力学性能的影响，研究发现：降低终 轧温度可以提高钢的屈服强度和抗拉强度，对韧性的影响不大，其强度的提高主要以沉淀强化为主；冷却速度 越快，铁素体晶粒越细，钢的强度和韧性越高。但冷速超过15℃／s时会发生贝氏体相变，考虑到钢的综合性 能，湘钢Q460热轧时应将终轧温度控制在840℃一860℃之间，冷却速度控制在1O～15℃／s为最佳。 关键词 中厚钢板 TMCP 晶粒细化 微合金化 Study 0n the TMCP f0r the New Type Q460 Grade Medium and HeaVy Plate Strengthened with Fine Grain Chen Y0ngli ，Zhu Fuxian ，Chen Bingzhang ，Luo Deng and Dong Liguo (1 Northeastem University；2 xiangtan Iron and Steel Co． hd) Abstract The paper comparatively studies tl1e efrect 0f finish r0lling temperatuIle and controⅡed coo1ing rate after r0lling on the comprehensive mechanica1 pmperties thmugh hot r0Uing trials and f0und that the yield stren h and ten— sile stren h of the 8teel could be increased by decreasing the finish mlling tempemture，which has not much impact 0n the toughness．The stren h was mainly impmved by pIlecipitation stIlengthening． The faster the co0ling mte is，the 一 ner the fer te grain size wiu be． Thus the stren h and toughness 0f the steel can be impmved． nce bainite phase tmnsf0珊ation wiU occur when the cooling rate is over 15 qC／s，it is better f0r Xian an Ir0n and Steel C0．Ltd t0 c0n— tr0l finish mUing temperatur_e between 840 and 860℃ approximately and cooIing rate between 1O and 15℃／s during Q46O steel mUing f0r the sake 0f the comprehensive mechanical pmperties 0f the stee1． Keywords Medium and heavy plate，TMCP，Gr＆in nement，Micr0一all吖in