甲壳素生产废水集约化处理技术.pdfVIP

( ) 安徽农业科学 ,Journal of Anhui Agri. Sci. 2008 ,36 30 :13367 - 13369 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　责任编辑　李菲菲　责任校对　傅真治 甲壳素生产废水集约化处理技术 1 2 ,3 1 1 付 菁 , 董 滨 ,王玉军 ,李家业 ( 1. 山东农业大学资源与环境学院, 山东泰安 271018 ;2. 同济大学环境科学与工程学院,上海 200092 ;3. 浙江大学宁波理工学院 ,浙江宁波 315100) 摘要　甲壳素生产废水是以海洋生物蛋白有机污染为主的高浓度有机废水,具有污染负荷高、色度高和盐度高的特点。由于甲壳素生 产过程中各部分废水污染程度和处理难度相差很大,试验采用混凝+ 微网处理/ UBF/ 好氧联合工艺进行分质处理。结果表明,该集约化 技术对甲壳素生产废水有良好的处理效果,出水COD 平均为263 mg/ L ,平均去除率达到 82 % ,生产工艺用水减少约40 % ,且后续废水量 大大减少 ,具有明显的环境与经济效益。 关键词　甲壳素生产废水;集约化处理;混凝;组合式厌氧滤池;活性污泥法 ( ) 中图分类号　X703 　　文献标识码　A 　　文章编号　0517 - 6611 2008 30 - 13367 - 03 Intensive Treatment Technology for Wastewater from Chitin Production ( ) FU Jing et al 　 College of Resources and Environment ,Shandong Agricultural University ,Taian ,Shandong 271018 Abstract 　Chitin production wastewater was high concentration organic wastewater which was mainly composed of marine proteins ,with the characteristics of high pollution load ,high color and high salinity. Since the pollution degree and the disposal difficulty in different production process varied greatly ,chitin production wastewater had been treated by coagulation + micro net/ UBF / aerobic treatment separately according to different water qualities. Results showed that the intensive treatment technology had a good effect. The average effluent COD was 263 mg/ L ,the average removal rate reached 82 % ,the pro cess water could be reduced by about 40 % ,and the volume of followupwaste water could be reduced significantly ,which had obvious environmental and e conomic benefits. Key words 　Wastewater from chitin production ;Intensive treatment ;Coagulation ;Upflow blanket filter ;Activated sludge process ( ) 　　甲壳素 chitin 也称几丁质、壳多