钢卷车液压传动系统的设计【毕业论文】.docVIP

本科毕业论文 （20 届） 钢卷车液压传动系统的设计 专业：机械设计制造及其自动化 摘 要 在冶金机械领域中，运输小车用途广泛，各种类型的小车名目众多，按不同用途可分为运卷小车，过跨小车，换辊小车，轧辊小车等等。关键词：液压传动 Abstract In the field of metallurgical machinery, transport dolly widely used, many types of car names, according to different uses can be divided into transportation volume car, over cross-car, roll change car, roll the car and so on. In this design, we first carried out on the coil car of its motion: horizontal movement and vertical movement. According to the topic we know that these sports are done depends on the hydraulic system. Design of the hydraulic system in the third chapter, we first carried out on the hydraulic cylinder simple analysis: hydraulic cylinder diameter, the diameter of piston rod, hydraulic cylinder flow for each stage of the calculation of some parameters. In determining the parameters of hydraulic cylinder, we Pump according to a fixed formula to determine the parameters of the system in order to meet the motor selected. In determining the two main components, we are mechanical design manual based on the information to find the corresponding components.  When determining the hydraulic system design, we conducted a number of related auxiliary hydraulic component selection. For example, the choice of the fuel tank, accumulator calculations, the choice of fittings and so on. Of course, we have to take into account the hydraulic system failure, we should take some measures, so in the last chapter we have designed the hydraulic system in the failure of the emergency methods and pollution prevention measures.  Key words: Coil car；hydraulic transmission；Hydraulic cylinder 目录 摘 要 I Abstract II 第1章 绪论 1 第2章 钢卷车运动分析 2 图2.1运动分析图 11 第3章 钢卷车液压系统设计 12 3.1 执行元件的选择计算 12 3.1.1 工作压力的确定 12 3.1.2 计算液压缸内径D和活塞杆直径d 12 3.1.3 计算各阶段液压缸的流量 14 3.2 液压泵的选择计算 17 3.2.1 确定泵的工作压力 17 3.2.2 确定泵的流量 18 3.2.3 选择液压泵的规格 18 3.2.4 与液压泵匹配的电动机的选定 18 3.3 拟定液压系统原理图 18 3.4 阀件的选择 19 3.5 冷却回路的设计计算 21 3.5.1 液压泵的选择 22 3.5.2 电机的选择 22 3.5.3 冷却器的选择 22 第4章 液压辅助件及液压油的选择计算