上海市某商务楼给排水设计【毕业论文】.doc

本科毕业论文 （20 届） 上海市某商务楼给排水设计 专业：建筑环境与设备工程 目录 前言 3 1.设计任务书 4 1.1设计任务 4 1.2设计的目的和作用 4 1.3设计依据 4 1.4设计内容 4 1.5设计成果 4 2.设计概况 6 2.1建筑物概述 6 2.2室外设计情况 6 2.3室内设计情况 6 2.4选材 6 3设计说明 7 3.1室内给水工程 7 3.2室内排水工程 8 3.3室内消防工程 8 3.4室外雨水工程 9 3.5管材的选择 10 4设计计算 11 4.1室内给水系统计算 11 4.2室内排水系统计算 15 4.3室内消防给水系统计算 26 4.4雨水排水系统设计 31 5管道布置及设备安装 33 5.1给水管道的布置及安装要求 33 5.2排水管道的布置及安装要求 34 5.3消防管道布置及设备安装要求 37 小结 39 致谢 40 【参考文献】 41  摘 要 本设计是上海某商务楼的给排水设计，设计内容包括生活给水系统设计，生活排水系统设计，室外雨水系统及室内消防用水的设计。 室外给水用市政管网直接供给方式。 建筑内用水设备来着卫生间及厨房，排水采用污废合流方式经过化粪池局部处理后排入市政管网。 室内消防工程按有关消防规范进行设计。它对保护人员和财产的安全具有极为重要的意义。[关键词]Water and Drainage Design of Some business building in shang hai Abstract The design of a commercial building in shanghai’s water supply and drainage design,domestic water supply system design including thedesign,drainage design life,outdoor and indoor fire water drainage systems design. Out water supply by way ofdirect municipal pipe network. Building water facilities to the bathroom and kitchen,drainage ways through the use of septic tanks,sewage waste confluence of local treatment into the municipal pipe netwark. Indoor fire engineering design in accordance with relevant fire codes,the use of fire hydrant system. In the stainwell on each floor located two fire hydrants. It pratected the safety of persons and property has very important significance. Indoor fire engineering design in accordance with relevant fire codes, the use of fire hydrant system. In the staiwell on each floor located two fire hydrants . It’s personnle and property propety protection is extremely important to building a roof drainage system selection should be based on building type, building structure, roof size, local climatic conditions and production requirements and the choice of life. In a safe and economical pronciples, the design of the stormwater drainage system outside the normal system selection. [Key words] Commercial building; For aqueous system; Drainage system; Design calculation前言 水是人生命中最重要需求，没有水人类将不能生存。随着经济的不断发展，环