文蛤滩涂养殖海域水体有机污染综合评价.pdfVIP

ofAnhui 责任编辑陈玉敏责任校对况玲玲 安徽农业科学，J0urnal A鲥．Sci．2014，42(10)：2927—2930，2933 文蛤滩涂养殖海域水体有机污染综合评价 江航，沈新强，蒋玫+ (中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所，上海200090) 体中COD、无机氮、活性磷酸盐以及Do的时空分布，并选用海洋有机污染评价指数法、单项指标评价法、富营养化指数法以及潜在富营 养化指数法对调查海域的有机污染状况和富营养化水平进行了评价。结果表明，5月(春季)水质已经受到严重的有机污染和重度富营 养化状况。但整个海域周年水质则受到轻度有机污染，水质状况总体上处于中度富营养化水平，同时还受到不同程度的磷限制潜在性 富营养影响。 关键词文蛤；滩涂养殖；有机污染；营养综合评价 中图分类号$965．1文献标识码A 文章编号0517—6611(2014)10—02927一04 in ofNutrientStatusandAssessmentof PoUutioninSeawaterMeretrixHabitat Analysis OIp删C et of JL悄G Meial ChinaSeaFisheriesResearch rang，JIANG (East Institute，ChineseAcademyFisherySciences，Shanghai200090) AbstractBasedontheenvironmentaldata in andNovemberin and distributionofnu— surveyedMarch，May，August 2010，thetemportalspatial trientsand leveland intheseawaterofMeretrixhabitatin Provincewere the onma— eutrophieaitonorganicpollution Jiangsu studied．Byanalysis rine andthenutrientstatusindex。theseawaterassessmentwasestablished．Itwasindicatedthatthe organicpollutionindex，single—item quality seawaterswere wih of thasWas thanthe standard．，11leresultshowedthatthewater eutropieexceptioninorganicnitrogen high eutropic quality． whichwasmore in is and seriouslypollutedbyinorganicnitrogen，wascomparativelyhighteutropieMay．Ingeneral，theorganicpollutionshght the ofwatersis thenutritionallevelofthewatersismedium reachedthe level quality good，but eutropic，whicheutrophicationofpotentialeutroph— icwith phosohorous limiting． words mudflat