固定化微生物技术修复多氯联苯污染土壤应用前景_胡金星.pdfVIP

网络出版时间：2014-04-09 09:19 网络出版地址：/kcms/doi/10.13287/j.1001-9332009.html 固定化微生物技术修复多氯联苯污染土壤的应用前景 1 1 2 1* * 1 胡金星 苏晓梅 韩慧波 沈超峰 施积炎 (1 浙江大学环境与资源学院环境保护研究所,杭州 310058; 2 杭州市环境保护科学研究设计有限公司,杭州 310014) 摘 要 多氯联苯(PCBs)是一类持久性有机污染物,生物危害性极大,流入环境后易被土壤颗粒吸附而长期蓄积 在土壤中.运用生物技术修复 PCBs 污染土壤一直是国内外学者研究的热点.其中固定化微生物技术因其独特的 优势而具备了较高的开发与应用价值.本文简要评述了当前 PCBs 污染土壤的主要修复技术,并通过分析固定化 微生物技术的特点及其在有机污染土壤修复方面的研究进展,论述了运用该技术修复 PCBs 污染土壤的可行性 以及所面临的关键科学问题. 关键词 持久性有机污染物 原位修复 土壤 生物修复 中图分类号 X53 文献标识码 A Application prospect about bioremediation of polychlorinated biphenyls-contaminated soil with immobilized microorganism technique: A review. 1 1 2 1 1 HU Jin-xing , SU Xiao-mei , HAN Hui-bo , SHEN Chao-feng , SHI Ji-yan 1 ( Institute of Environmental Protection , College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, 2 Hangzhou 310085, China; Hangzhou Environmental Protection Science Research and Design Company Limited, Hangzhou 310014, China) Abstract: As one of the persistent organic pollutants, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are tremendously harmful to organisms. These compounds are easily absorbed onto soil particles and able to accumulate in soil after they are released into environment. Bioremediation technology of PCBs-contaminated soil has become a research hotspot in recent years, and immobilized microorganism technique has high developing and applying value because of it