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CPIM Problems
First Exam – Basics of Supply Chain Management
Problem One
Beginning Inventory = 300 units
Ending Inventory = 400 units
Sales Forecast:
Month: 1 2 3 4 5
Quantity: 300 100 400 300 500
What is the required monthly production to achieve level production?
Answer:
Total forecast = 300 + 100 + 400 + 300 + 500 = 1,300
1300 - beg bal (300) + end bal (400) = 1400
1400 / 5 months = 280 / month to achieve level production goal
Problem Two
Lead time = 5 weeks
Average demand = 200 / week
Safety stock = 300 units
Order quantity = 1500 units
What is the reorder point?
Answer:
5 weeks * 200 units / week = 1000 units + 300 (safety stock) = 1300
(note that the order quantity is irrelevant for this question)
What is the average inventory?
Answer:
1500 (order quantity) / 2 + 300 (safety stock) = 1050
1
CPIM Problems
First Exam – Basics of Supply Chain Management
Problem Three
On hand = 400
Forecast:
week 1 2 3 4
amount: 100 200 300 200
MPS receipts: 200 150 400 300
What is the projected available balance at the end of weeks 1-4?
Answer:
week 1 2 3 4
500 450 550 650
Problem Four
# of machines = 5
# of shifts = 1
shift length = 30 hours
efficiency = 80%
utilization = 90%
Week 1 2 3 4
Actual output 130 100 140 80
What is the rated capacity?
Answer:
(30 hours * 5 machines * 1 shift) = 150 * .8 (efficiency) = 120 * .9 (utilization) = 108
hours
What is the demonstrated capacity?
Answer:
130 + 100 + 140 + 80 / 4 = 113 hours
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