高二英语人教版选修6精选课件《Unit 4 Global warming》第1课时 Warming up.pptVIP

Unit 4 Global warming 人教 版英语 类别 新课程标准所要求的项目 词汇 consume, random, subscribe, tend, trend, oppose, consequence, state, range, glance, steady, tendency, average, advocate, circumstance depend on/upon, heat up, come about (that...), go up, build up, keep on, on the whole, on behalf of, put up with, turn up 语法 it的用法(2) consume (v.) 1)消耗、耗费(燃料、能量、时间等) She consumed most of her time in reading. 她把大部分时间都花在读书上。 2)吃；喝；饮 The kids soon consumed all the food on the table. 孩子们一会儿功夫便把桌上的食品全部吃光。 3)～sb (with sth) 使充满(强烈的感情) The boy was consumed with curiosity. 那男孩充满好奇心。 4)烧毁；毁灭 The fire consumed half the village. 大火吞噬了半个村庄。 【知识运用】 (1)Each year Americans________a high percentage of the worlds energy. A．exhaust　　　 B．digest C．absorb D．consume 答案：D　本题题意：每年美国人都消耗掉世界能源的很大比例。consume表示“消耗；耗费(燃料、能量、时间等)”。 (2)The man is________with the idea of going abroad. A．covered B．addicted C．consumed D．accustomed 答案：C　本题题意：这人一心想着出国。consume sb (with sth)表示“使充满(强烈的感情)”。 depend on/upon 1)～sb/sth 依靠；信赖 You can depend on him. 你可以信赖他。 2)确信；相信；指望 We can depend on his arriving here on time. 我们可以相信他会准时到来。 3)～sb/sth(for sth)需要、依靠(提供资金、帮助等) Children depend on their parents for food and clothing. 小孩依赖他们的父母供给衣食。 4)～sth 受……的影响；由……决定；取决于 A lot will depend on how she responds to the challenge. 在很大程度上将取决于她对这一难题的反应。 【知识拓展】 1)rely on/upon (1)依赖；依靠 Now that you are grown up, you should not rely on your parents. 既然你长大了，就不应该依靠你的父母。 (2)信任；信赖 You may rely on me to help you. 你可以信赖我会帮助你的。 2)That depends|It(all)depends.那得看情况。 —How many people use each screen? —It/That all depends. “每个屏幕有多少人使用？” “这要看情况。” 【知识运用】 (1)(2001上海－50)Im planning to hold a party in the open air, but I can make no guarantees because it________the weather. A．links with B．depends on C．connects to D．decides on 答案：B　本题题意：我计划举办一次露天聚会，可是我不能做出承诺一定举办，因为这完全要视天气状况而定。depend on sth 表示“受……的影响；由……决定；取决于”。 (2)(2010江苏－27) —Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games? —________. Ours is much stronger