留学生普通话双音节轻声音高偏误实验.pdfVIP

2009 年 11 月 语言文字应用 Nov. ,2009 第 4 期 Applied Linguistics No . 4 留学生普通话双音节轻声 音高偏误实验 1 2 3 王功平 　周小兵 　李爱军 ( 1 暨南大学华文学院　广东 　广州 　510610 ; 2 中山大学国际汉语学院 广东 　广州 　510275 ; 3 中国社会科学院语言研究所 　中国　北京 　100732) 　　[摘要]文章通过实验研究得出留学生普通话双音节轻声音高偏误具有如下特 ) ) 点 :1 调型错误突出表现为趋向水平 ,调域偏差突出表现为调域偏窄 。2 不同双音节 轻声组合的错误调型发生率和调域偏差幅度均不相同。3) 前字音高对后字轻声的音 高偏误有重要影响 。 [ 关键词]双音节 ;轻声 ;音高 ;偏误 ( ) [ 中图分类号] H195 [ 文献标识码]A [ 文章编号] 2009 Pitch Analysis of Disyllabic Neutral Tone in Standard Chinese Spoken by Foreign Students WAN G Gongp ing , ZHOU X iaobing , L I A ij un Abstract : With research method from experimental phonetics , this papers aims to investigate the pitch errors and deviations of disyllabic neutral tone in standard Chinese spoken by foreign students. The results indicate that : 1) level tones occur most frequently when compared with all the other types of errors in tonal combinations , and narrow pitch range is another most significant deviation . 2) both the occurrence rate of error in tonal shape and the scope of the deviation in pitch range are different for different disyllabic neutral tone combinations . 3) the offset of the proceeding tone has tremendous influence on the onset of the following neutral tone . Key words : disyllabic words ; neutral tone ; pitch ; errors [