陕西省城乡居民消费结构变化的实证分析.pdfVIP

44 4 河 南农 业 大 学 学报 Vol. 44 No. 4 2010 8 Journal ofHenan AgriculturalUniversity Aug. 2010 : 1000- 2340( 2010) 04- 0481- 04 杨 瑞1, 2 ( 1. 河南财政税务高等专科学校, 河南郑州 450002; 2. 华中科技大学管理学院, 湖北 武汉 430074) : 采用扩 线性支出系统模型( ELES) 方法对 1999 2008年陕西省城乡居民消费结构变动进行了分析. 结 果表明, 陕西省城乡居民消费结构明显升级, 但总体消费水平仍然较低, 居民消费倾向普遍较低, 交通通讯和文 教娱乐需求成为陕西省城乡居民的消费热点.并对扩大陕西省居民消费需求优化居民消费结构提出了建议. : 城乡居民; 消费结构; ELES; 陕西 : F014 : A Demonstrated analysis on the consumption structure between urban and rural residents in Shaanxi Province 1, 2 YANG Rui ( 1.H enan College of Finance and Taxation, Zhengzhou 450002, China; 2. College ofM anagemen,t Huazhong University of Science and Technology,W uhan 430074, China) Abstract: Using the extended linear expenditure system (ELES), analysis was conducted on change of the consumption structurebetween urban and rural residents in ShaanxiProvince from 1999 to 2008. The results show that the consumption structure ofurban and rural residents in ShaanxiProvince is ob viously mi proved, but the general level is stillvery low as the consumption trend of the residents isgen erally low. Commuting, communication, culture, education and entertainment are the ultmi ate demand for urban and rural residents. Some significant proposals areput forward for stmi ulating the consumption demands and optmi izing the consumption structure ofurban and rural resident in ShaanxiProvince. K ey words: urban and rural residents; consumption structure; ELES; Shaanxi . . , , 1 ( ELES) [ 1~ 10] . , ,, (ELES) , .