原创力文档- 1、本文档共40页，可阅读全部内容。
- 2、原创力文档（book118）网站文档一经付费（服务费），不意味着购买了该文档的版权，仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用，不得用于商业用途，未经授权，严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等，侵权必究。
- 3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传，本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺！文档内容仅供研究参考，付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费，意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险，本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务；查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档，您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等，请点击“版权申诉”（推荐），也可以打举报电话：400-050-0827(电话支持时间：9:00-18:30)。
查看更多
目 录
中文摘要 ···················································1
英文摘要 ···················································3
引 言 ····················································6
正 文 ····················································7
1.资 料 ···················································7
1.1 相关标准 ·················································7
1.2 研究对象 ················································10
2.方 法 ················································10
2.1 研究方法 ················································10
2.2 统计方法 ················································11
3.结 果 ················································11
4.讨 论 ················································15
5.存在的问题和展望 ······································21
结 论 ··················································22
参考文献 ··················································23
附 录 ··················································25
综 述 ··················································27
致 谢 ··················································36
攻读学位期间发表的学术论文目录 ·······················37
作者声明 ··················································38
个人简历 ··················································39
中 文 摘 要
目 的:通过探索脑出血 （Intracerebral Hemorrhage, ICH ）后认知障碍
(Cognitive Impairment ，CI)与中风中医辨证分型的关系，认识其发病机制
和规律，为今后开展中医药对认知障碍的早期干预提供参考。
方 法:收集134 名脑出血患者，经头颅CT 及MRI 证实，通过简易精
神状态量表测定分为认知障碍组 61 例与非认知障碍组 73 例。各组分别
进行简易精神状态量表(Mini Mental State Examination ，MMSE)评测、事
件相关电位（Event-related Potential, ERP ）-P300 检测、中医辨证分型。
研究各部分指标与认知障碍的相关性，对脑出血后认知障碍与中医辨证
分型的关系予以探讨。
结 果: 1. MMSE 评分:脑出血病人 MMSE 评分显著低于正常对照组
(P0.01) ，且脑出血后 CI 组 MMSE 评分显著低于脑出血后无 CI 组
(P0.01) 。2. ERP －P300 测定：脑出血后CI 组P300 潜伏期较脑出血后无
CI 组和正常对照组显著延长(P0.01) ，尽管脑出血后无CI 组的P300 潜伏
期较正常对照组有所延长，但无统计学差异(P0.05) ，P300 波幅在正常对
照组、脑出血后无 CI 组及脑出血后 CI 组依次降低，但
文档评论（0）