Turbulence Modulations in the Boundary Layer of a Horizontal Particle-Laden Channel Flow.pdfVIP

Turbulence Modulations in the Boundary Layer of a Horizontal Particle-Laden Channel Flow.pdf

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Turbulence Modulations in the Boundary Layer of a Horizontal Particle-Laden Channel Flow.pdf

CHIN.PHYS.LETT.Vo1.27,No.6(2010)064701 TurbulenceM odulationsin theBoundaryLayerofaHorizontalPra ticle-Laden ChannelFlow LIJing(~ ),LIUZhao—Hui(柳朝晖) ,WANGHan-Feng(SK~ ),CHENSheng(~[ ), LIUY£L_Ming(刘亚明),HANHai—Feng(韩海锋),ZHENGChu-Guang(!k~楚光) StateKeyLaboratory ofCoalCombustion,HuazhongUniversity ofScienceandTechnology,Wuhan430074 (Received20January2010) Turbulencemodulationsareexperimentally investigated using particle image velocimetry (PlV)inthelower boundarylayerofa向fjydevelopedhorizontalchannelflow.A simultnaeoustwo-phase V ttech— niqueisadopted to acquire the turbulentstatisticsquna titiesand toexamine thecoherentstructuresin the near-wallregion.Polythenebead swithdiametersof6o m aveusedas dispersedphases,andthePIV measure. mentshavebeenperformedatthreemassload ingsvaryingfrom 2.5x10一 to5x10一。.A11theexperimentsrae performedatawallshera ReynoldsnumberofRer= 430.Theresultsshow thatthepresenceofthepra ticles suppressesthecoherentstructures,wi thshorterstreamwiseextentofthequasistreamwisestructures,na dthen, thewall-normal velocityfluctuationsandshearReynoldsstressesraeboth decreasedin thenear-coreregion.In ad dition.as aresultofthepattidewake.the turbulence抽tensity na d shearReynoldsstressboth increasein thevicinity ofthewal1.Duetothedrag effectsoftheparticleson thegas,thestream wisevelocity grad ients decreasein theouterregionandincreaseintheviscoussublayer,meanwhilethethicknessoftheviscoussublayer alsodecreases.Theseresultscausethepeakvaluesofthestreamwisevelocityfluctuationsadjacenttothewall toincrease.andthepeka positionss i tothewal1.Thisisthereasonfordecreasing thenear-wallregion and increasing thenear-coreregion ofthestream wisevelocityfluctuationsinappearna ce. PACS:47.55.Kf,47.27.Nb,47.27.De

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