福建省长泰一中2013届高三英语一轮复习：人教版必修一《Unit 2 English around the world 》课件.pptVIP

4.southern,eastern adj. 南方的，南部的；东方的，东部的 eastern一类的词与east一类的词辨析 专有名词，尤其是所表示的地方具有明确的固定范围的专有名词，特别是政治区分，一般用east。普通名词和所指的地方没有明确的固定范围的专有名词多用eastern。 east 重点在形容方位或从哪个方向来的；而eastern则指从某一固定的地方看某一个方向，或指某物来自何方或某地朝哪个方向。 5.Recognize Vt.辨认出来，承认，公认 phrases: recognize one’s voice recognize sb to be ……被承认为…… be recognized to be…… recognize that…… 注意：recognize是一个终止性动词。是指原来很熟悉，经过一段时间的间隔或别的原因后又重新认出来。 Sentence patterns 1.believe it or not ,…… e.g.. Believe it or not, there is no such a thing as standard English . 在应用such，so（如此）时应特别注意，如果作定语的词是no ，all，most，some，any，another，many，much，a few，few，little，a little，several，one.等词语的时候，应用such，such应放置于这些词之后；若为其他形容词，such 则应该放置于这些词之前。如果修饰名词的形容词是many，much，few，little时，不能用such，而要用so，且so 要置于这些词之前。 2.play a part in 1be involved in an activity. 参加某活动. e.g. She plays an active part in local politics. 2make a contribution to sth; have a share in sth. 对某事起作用，有贡献；参与 e.g. She played a major part I the success of the scheme. We all have a part to play in the fight against crime. 3. be related with; have effect on sth. 与某事有关，对某事有影响 e.g. Geography also plays a part in making dialects. Rules and practice of direct and indirect speech 当直接引语为祈使句时，转换为间接引语要用一个带动词不定式的简单句表示： 祈使句  直引：主语+动词+“祈使句” 间引：主语+动词+to Verb e．g． The teacher said to me, “Come in .” —The teacher told me to go in 。 John said to me , “Please shut the window。” —John asked me to shut the window。 The teacher said to me, “ Don’t be late again.” ---- The teacher advised me not to be late again. 特别提醒  1.祈使句变为间接引语，主要使用动词不定式。 2.谓语动词要做一定变化。 表示命令，用tell，order，command等。 表示请求，用ask，beg，request等。 表示忠告，用 advise。 Open the window. Direct speech Indirect speech Miss Hu told ** to open the window. Will you please open the window? Miss Hu asked ** to open the window. told to asked to Don’t open the window. Miss Hu told ** not to open the window. not “Write a letter to your parents.” “Don’t play games in the classroom.” “Can you pass on the book to Tom?” “Will you please not s