从亲子关系现状看农村专业社会工作介入可能性.docVIP

从亲子关系的现状看农村专业社会工作介入的可能性 ——以西南地区某村庄为例 社会学专业学生 郑世艳 指导教师 屈 勇 摘要：近年来，亲子关系在家庭中的地位较夫妻关系有所下降，但是这并不影响亲子关系成为社会科学的一个研究热点。学者们以学科眼光讨论了与亲子关系相关的种种问题，其中以亲子关系的重要性和调适途径为重点。本文以回顾亲子关系问题研究为背景，以实地访谈为基础，首先对农村地区（以西南某村为例）亲子关系状况做出描述，然后归纳出问题产生的共同原因：沟通不畅。文章在对亲子关系问题现有解决的途径进行评述后指出，专业社会工作介入农村亲子关系调适，既有可能又有必要。亲子间沟通不畅，现有社会工作服务成效不佳，青少年对第三方介入亲子关系的调适的需求，这三方面为专业社会工作的介入提供了空间。 关键词：亲子关系；专业社会工作；介入；可能性 The Possibility of the Social Work’s Intervention in the Adjustment of Relationship of Parent-children in Rural Community ——Taking a Village in Southwest Area as an Example Student Majoring in Sociology Zheng Shiyan Tutor Qu Yong Abstract: Recently years, the relationship’s place of parent-children, to compare with the marriage relationship’s, has been to go down in the family. But this situation has not influence on the case that the topic turns into the hot of social science researches. All scholars discuss all problems related to the topic in an academic viewpoint, in which the importance and the channel of modulation are the key points. First, the essay gives a review on the relationship of parent-children. Then, it takes a southwestern village as instance and portrays the relationship’s situation in rural area, on the foundation of interviews on the spots. And then the writer draws a conclusion that both the elder and the young fail to communicate with each other in smooth and easy way. Finally, the article makes a commentary on the way of modulation at present and works out the writer’s position. It’s possible and necessary that professional social work to step in revising the relationship of parent-children. What supply the space for the social work’s intervention in the adjustment of relationship of parent-children, is the bad communication between the parent and children, the actual social work’s inefficacy, and adolescent’s need for the third party. Key words: relationship of parent-children; social work; intervention; possibility 引 言 婚姻关系和亲子关系是家庭关系的基本轴心