3G通讯的发展与应用趋势.ppt

3G通訊的發展與應用趨勢技術篇 Contents Objectives Understand the development of 3G Name the concept of the three different multiple access technologies and understand where each be used Understand the IMT-2000 system Different Requirement, Different Technology Multiple Access Technologies Objectives of 3G Globally universal frequency band and standard, global seamless coverage Highly effective spectrum efficiency Higher quality of service, security and reliability Easy to smoothly develop and transit from 2G, compatible with 2G in a reverse direction Providing multimedia services, with the rate of up to 2Mbps Vehicle environment: 144kbps Environment for walk: 384kbps Indoor environment: 2Mbps IMT-2000 Technical Specification System Comparison of the Three Modes Contents Objectives Data Services Location Services Location Services The system transfers to the nearest alarm processing center based on the location information of the user reporting an alarm. An alarm button can be set on a user’s mobile phone to achieve the goal of reporting an alarm without any conversation. Contents Objectives Name the frequency spectrum used in GSM Name the service area Name the two different cell types and understand why and when each would be used. Name the concept of frequency reuse. Understand the Characteristic of radio communication IMT-2000 Frequency Assignment Service Area CELL 120 Degree Sectors Frequency Re-Use Downlink and Uplink Power Control Save battery power Reduce interference Handoff Types of Handoff Soft handoff A multi-sectors handoff, in which the mobile station keeps connecting with the previous base station. Soft handoff enhances the voice quality and decreases the possibility of call dropping. Softer handoff Just like the soft handoff, the softer handoff takes place among the multi-sectors in the same base station. Hard handoff In the course of handoff, the mobile station will be disconnected from the previous base station before connecting with the ne