体育常用词汇.docVIP

赛事 残奥会Paralympic Games 运动会 sports meet; athletic meeting; games全国运动会 National Games世界大学生运动会 World University Games; UniversiadeF1, Formula 1,Formula 1 Grand Prix 国际比赛 international tournament邀请赛 invitational/invitational tournament锦标赛 championship体育项目团体项目 team event单项 individual event男子项目 mens event女子项目 womens event田径运动 track and field; athletics田赛 field events竞赛 track events跳高 high jump撑杆跳高 pole jump; pole vault跳远 long/broad jump三级跳远 hop, step and jump; triple jump标枪 javelin throw铅球 shot put铁饼 discus throw 链球 hammer throw 马拉松赛跑 Marathon (race)接力 relay race; relay跨栏比赛 hurdles; hurdle race竞走 walking; walking race3,000-meter steeplechase 障碍赛体操 gymnastics自由体操 floor/free exercises技巧运动 acrobatic gymnastics垫上运动 mat exercises单杠 horizontal bar双杠 parallel bars高低杠 uneven bars; high-low bars吊环 rings跳马 vaulting horse鞍马 pommel horse平衡木 balance beamTrampoline 球类运动 ball games足球 football; soccer 足球场 field; pitch篮球 basketball篮球场 basketball court排球 volleyball乒乓球 table tennis; ping pong乒乓球拍 racket; bat羽毛球运动 badminton羽毛球 shuttlecock; shuttle球拍 racket网球 tennis棒球 baseball垒球 softball棒/垒球场 baseball(soft ball)field/ground手球 handball手球场 handball field曲棍球 hockey; field hockey冰上运动 ice sports冰球运动 ice hockey冰球场 rink冰球 puck; rubber速度滑冰 speed skating花样滑冰 figure skating冰场 skating rink; ice rink人工冰场 artificial ice stadium滑雪 skiing速度滑雪 cross country ski racing 高山滑雪alpine skiingSlalom 障碍滑雪水上运动 water/aquatic sports水上运动中心 aquatic sports center水球（运动）water polo水球场 playing pool滑水 water-skiing冲浪 surfing游泳 swimming游泳池 swimming pool游泳馆 natatorium自由泳 freestyle; crawl (stroke)蛙泳 breaststroke 侧泳 sidestroke蝶泳 butterfly (stroke)海豚式 dolphin stroke/kick蹼泳 fin swimming跳水 diving跳台跳水 platform diving跳板跳水 springboard diving赛艇运动 rowing滑艇/皮艇 canoeing帆船运动 yachting; sailing赛龙船 dragon-boat racingCanoe/Kayak Slalom 皮划艇激流回旋 室内运动 indoor sports举重 weightlifting重量级 heavyweight中量级 middleweight轻量级 lightweight拳击 boxing摔跤 wresting击剑 fencing射击 shooting靶场 shooting range射箭 archery拳术 quanshu; barehanded e