电弧超声对焊接过程热量传递的影响.pdfVIP

) ) ) 1 2 2 何龙标 李路明 吴敏生 1. 中国计量科学研究院, 北京, 100013 2. 清华大学, 北京, 100084 : 电弧超声作为高频 制电弧的声学表征, 影响焊接的热量传递过程在分析熔融金属对高频 声波的吸收作用形成电弧超声的热效应基础上, 通过热电偶测量获得电弧超声引入前后焊接接头过热 区的冷却温度曲线, 发现电弧超声能够促进焊接热传导过程, 加快过热区的冷却速度, 有利于抑制过热 区组织的长大, 从而获得细小的焊缝组织和良好的接头性能 : ; ; ; : T G4 : 1004 ) 132X( 20 10) 02 ) 0225 ) 04 Effect of Arc Ul trasonic on Welding Heat Transfer Process 1 2 2 He L ngbia Li Luming Wu Minsheng 1. Nati nal Institute f Metr l gy, Beijing, 100013 2. Tsinghua U niversity, Beijing, 100084 Abstract: As the ac ustic characteristics f high frequency m dulating arc, the ar c ultras nic influences the heat transfer pr cess f w elding . Ultras nic w as abs rbed by fused metal due t its high visc sity. Therm c uple w as used t measure the c ling curve f structure in verheating z ne with and w ith ut the effect f arc ultras nic. The results sh w that the mechanical effects f arc ultras nic impr ve the heat transfer pr cess, increase the c ling vel city f verheated z ne, w hich is benefit t gain refinement structure and fine perf rmance f w elding j ints. Key words: ar c ultras nic; heating effect; heating transfer; w elding [ 3-4] 0 引言 , , [ 1-2] [ 5-7] , : 2009) 02) 27 , : ( , [ 6] , , . Z