几种植物绝缘油的抗氧化性能研究.pdfVIP

绝缘材料 2013 ，46(2) 凡 勇等：几种植物绝缘油的抗氧化性能研究 45 几种植物绝缘油的抗氧化性能研究 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 凡 勇 ，周竹君 ，伍志荣 ，吴义华 ，陈江波 ，蔡胜伟 ，周翠娟 （1.国网电力科学研究院 武汉南瑞有限责任公司，武汉 430074 ；2.中国电力科学研究院，武汉 430074) 摘要：选取3 种精炼处理后的植物绝缘油样品与库柏FR3 变压器油一起进行周期为28 d 的老化试验，测试各 阶段的击穿电压、介质损耗、微水和酸值。结果表明：植物绝缘油经过老化之后其理化和电气性能都会出现不 同程度的劣化，油样变质；不同种类的植物绝缘油的老化程度出现差异，以市售大豆油为原料制得的植物绝缘 油的抗氧化性能与库柏FR3 变压器油相当。 关键词：植物绝缘油；老化试验；击穿电压；介质损耗值；微水；酸值 中图分类号：TM215.4 ；TQ645 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1009-9239（2013 ）02-0045-04 Oxidation Resistance Study of Several Vegetable Insulating Oil 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 Fan Yong , Zhou Zhujun , Wu Zhirong , Wu Yihua , Chen Jiangbo , Cai Shengwei , Zhou Cuijuan (1.Wuhan NARI Limited Liability Company of State Grid Electric Power Research Institute, Wuhan 430074, China; 2.China Electric Power Research Institute, Wuhan 430074, China) Abstract: Three types of vegetable insulating oil after refining treatment and FR3 transformer oil from Cooper were aged with 28 days of aging cycle, and their breakdown voltage, dielectric loss, micro-mois- ture content and acid value were tested. The results show that the physicochemical and electrical proper- ties of different types of vegetable insulating oil after aging have different degrees of degradation and de- terioration and show different degrees of aging; and the oxidation resistance of the vegetable insulting oil prepared by commercial soybean oil is as good as that of FR3 transformer oil from Cooper. Key words: vegetable insulating oil; aging test; breakdown voltage; dielectric loss; micro-moisture con- tent; acid value 0 引 言