污水厂沼气直燃型热泵系统配置与工艺流程研究.pdfVIP

污水厂沼气直燃型热泵系统配置与工艺流程研究* 1,2 1,2 吴集迎 ，马益民 (集美大学机械工程学院，福建厦门，361021） （福建省清洁燃烧与能源高效利用工程技术研究中心） 摘 要：为了回收利用污水厂处理污泥过程中产生的沼气，研究了利用污水厂沼气能源的方 案、工艺流程 ，构建出基于污水厂沼气的直燃型热泵供热系统，并作系统配置与经济性分析。 结果表明 ：与燃煤锅炉、燃气锅炉以及电动热泵相比，以污水厂沼气为燃料，输入功率为 600kW 的直燃型热泵系统，按年供热运行300 天计，可分别节约标准煤510 吨、天然气32.5 万立方米、用电量77.2 万度，投资回收期最长不超过2.6 年。因此，该供热系统具有经济性 高和节能减排的特点，经济效益和环保效益显著 关键词：污水厂沼气 ；沼气的净化与燃烧 ；直燃型热泵 ；系统构建 ；节能减排 Configuration and Flow Process Study of a Direct-fired Heat Pump System Driven by Biogas from Sewage Treatment Plant WU Jiying1,2 MA Yimin1,2 (1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen, 361021, China) (2. Cleaning Combustion and Energy Utilization Research Center of Fujian Province; Abstract ：To reclaim and utilize the biogas from sewage treatment plant(STPB) produced in sludge disposing, the project and flow process of STPB energy utilization were analyzed, a STPB driven direct-fired heat pump heating system was configured, and the economic properties of the system were also analyzed. Results of the study show that compared with coal-fired boiler, gas-fired boiler and electricity driven heat pump, a 600kW input power STPB fueled direct-fired heat pump system, which was assumed to operate in heating mode for 300 days annually, will save 510 tons of 5 5 standard coal, 3.25 ×10 cubic meters of natural gas or 7.72 ×10 kWh of electricity. So the initial cost of such a heat pump system will be paid back in no more than 2.6 years. Therefore, the STPB driven direct-fired heat pump system is featured by both good economic properties and energy saving and emission reduction properties, for it has prominent economic and e