光伏系统跟踪效果分析.pdfVIP

364 Vol. 36, No. 4 2 0 0 6 4 JOURNAL OF UNIV ERSITY OF SCIENCE A ND T ECHNOLOGY OF CHINA Apr. 2 0 0 6 : 2006) * 1, 2, 3 3 3 陈 维 , 沈 辉, 舒碧芬 ( 1. , 230026; 2. , 510640; 3. , 510275) : 通过对光伏组件平面辐照量电学特性的模拟计算, 对在珠海地区采用单双轴 踪和固定倾 角( 朝南22) 布置时, 太阳电池组件的太阳辐照量和产出电能情况进行比较分析; 同时对光伏系 统在不同负载下, 踪的意义进行了研究讨论, 发现其 踪方式对并网系统产出电能有较大提高: 双轴和单轴 踪分别增加239% 和182%; 对光伏水泵等负载效果也非常明显, 能很大地提高产 能降低成本. 但在珠海地区对全年均衡型和冬季型负载采用 踪时效果不够显著. : 太阳能; 光伏系统; 踪系统; 珠海地区 : T K514 : A Effect of photovoltaics with sun tracking 1, 2, 3 3 3 CHEN W i , SHEN Hui , SHU Bif n ( 1. D ep art ment of T her mal S cience and E nerg y Eng ineering , US T C, H ef ei 230026, Ch ina; 2. G uang zh ou I n tit ute of E nerg y Conve r ion , CA S, G uang zh ou 510640, China; 3. S olar S y tem Re ear ch I n titu te of S un YatS EN Univ er ity , Guangz hou 510275, Ch ina) Abstract: Th hourly output p rformanc of photovoltaic ( PV ) modul s was d t rmin d by math matic mod ls for PV modul , and mod ls for stimating th hourly irradiation on th modul plan of singl axis, doubl ax s tracking and stationary ( south rn tilt d 22) mod s at Zhuhai. PV modul output p rformanc s of diff r nt mod s w r compar d and analyz d, and th tracking ff ct for diff r nt load applications w as discuss d and inv stigat d. It is found that for gr id conn ct d PV sy st ms, tracking can nhanc solar l ctr ic pow r by 23. 9% and 18. 2% w ith doubl ax s and singl