初中被动语态名校课件.pptVIP

典型例题 巩固练习 练习回顾 过去分词见一个背一个 * 初三英语期末复习 1. 今日它仍被视为最伟大名著之一. Today it__________________ one of the greatest books. 2. 我进不去是因为门锁了. I couldn’t get in because the door ____________. 3. 刚才有人看见一个人进了你家. A man __________ enter your house a moment ago. 4. 这项工作已经完成很长时间了. This piece of work ________________ for a long time. is still thought to be was locked was seen to has been finished be + PP 被动语态的基本结构: 有各种时态的变化 考点一: [1]. Now English ____ by more and more people all over the word. A. speaks B. is spoken C. was spoken 一般现在时的被动语态： am / is / are + PP [2]. The lost boy ____ at the street corner last night. A. was found B. is found C. was looked for 一般过去时的被动语态： was / were + PP [3]. More man-made satellites ____ in the future. A. will send up B. will be sent up C. are sent up 一般将来时的被动语态： will + be + PP be going to + be + PP [4]. Three bridges ____ since last year. A. have built B. were built C. have been built 现在完成时的被动语态： have / has + been + PP [5]. Flowers ____ every day. A. has been watered B. should be watered C. should water 含有情态动词的被动语态： 情态动词 + be + PP 考点二: 被动语态中的特殊情况: [6]. ① Good medicine ___ bitter to the mouth. A. tastes B. is tasted C. taste ② This pen ___ well. A. is sold B. sell C. sells 感官动词, 和sell等动词用主动语态表被动. [7]. Many people ___ during the earthquake in May, 2008. A. were died B. dead C. died happen, last, die等动词不使用被动. [8]. The man ____ clean the toilet because he ___ rubbish bout when the police walked past the park. A. was made; was seen to throw B. was made to; was seen throwing C. made; saw see / hear sb. do sth be seen / heard to do sth see / hear sb. doing sth. be seen / heard doing sth. make sb.do sth. be made to do sth. 主动: 被动: 主动: 被动: 主动: 被动: [9]. Children should ___. A. take good care of B. be taken good care C. be taken good care of 固定短语的被动不要丢掉后面的介词或副词