高考专项突破 完形1.docVIP

第二部分　高考专项突破(一)(2014·新课标) Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top __1__， but on their way back conditions were very __2__. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon __3__ alone, he would probably get back __4__. But Simon decided to risk his __5__ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳)． As they __6__ down, the weather got worse. Then another __7__ occurred. They couldnt see or hear each other and, __8__， Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁). It was __9__ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joes __10__ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. __11__， after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to __12__. In tears, he cut the rope. Joe __13__ into a huge crevasse(裂缝)in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldnt walk, but he __14__ to get out of the crevasse and started to __15__ towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers __16__. Simon had __17__ the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be __18__， but he didnt want to leave __19__. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joes voice. He couldnt __20__ it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive. 语篇解读：这是一篇记叙文，两个朋友Simon和Joe在成功登顶后回程途中遭遇恶劣天气，Joe又摔断了腿，Simon冒着生命危险尽力营救Joe，但是，最后不得不含泪放弃。而Joe努力自救，最后二人团聚。全文体现了人们对于生命对于友谊的坚持、不放弃。 1．A.hurriedly B．carefully C．successfully D．early 答案：C　 由上文他们是爬上the Siula Grande的第一批人，可知他们成功登顶。故选C项。 2．A.difficult B．similar C．special D．normal 答案：A 　上文是成功，but表示转折可知下文是不好的情况，所以选A项，“回去的路上，情况很困难”。其它都不合题意。 3．A.climbed　　 B．worked C．rested D．continued 答案：D 　由上文Joe摔断了腿，可知如果simon(不照顾Joe)自己继续走下去的话，他会回去的。 4．A.unwillingly　　 B．safely C．slowly D.regretfully 答案：B 　Simon自己会安全地回去的。safely“安全地”，强调结果。而slowly“慢慢地”，此处应该强调对比照顾与不照顾Joe的结果。故选B项。 5．A.fortune　　 B．time C．health D.life 答案：D 　由上文提到如此艰难的环境，还要照顾断腿的Joe，这是冒着生命的危险，故选D项。 6．A.lay　　 B．settled C．wen