中药理论背后的隐性知识.pdfVIP

CJCM 中医临床研究 2014 年第 6 卷 第 15 期 -143- DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-7860.2014.15.063 中药理论背后的隐性知识 The Tacit Knowledge Behind the Chinese Medicine Theory 步瑞兰 （山东中医药大学中医文献研究所，山东 济南，250355 ） 中图分类号 ：R289.1 文献标识码：A 文章编号 ：1674-7860(2014)15-0 143-02 【摘 要】历代本草著作均为博物之作，中药理论的形成与发展受多方面因素影响。传统文化中的鸟文化与禽类药物理论、 饮食文化与滑类药物理论关系密切。药物在传统手工业、加工业及日常生活中的应用，同样影响到中药理论的形成与发展。文献 学知识及实地采集辨识药物也是理解学习中药理论的基础。 【关键词】中药理论；文化；文献学；手工业；农耕生活 【Abstract 】The content of herbal works from each dynasty in ancient China is rich, broad and profound. the formation and development of TCM theory is influenced by various factors.Among the traditional culture,the bird culture have a close relationship with drugs of bird species and so is the Chinese Catering Culture with sliding drugs. The application of Chinese material medical in Traditional handicraft industry, processing industry and daily life has been played an important role during the formation and development of the Chinese medicine theory. Philological knowledge and field collection identification of drugs are also the foundation in understanding and learning Chinese medicine theory. 【Keywords 】Chinese material medical theory ; Culture ; philology ; Handicraft industry ; Farming lifestyle 中医学根于传统文化与农耕生活，文化与生活方式影响了 种疾病。 人们的思维方式。历代本草著作均为博物之作，包含了传统文 化、饮食文化、文献学