网络化制造中虚拟企业建模研究.pdfVIP

全球化制造高级论坛暨21世纪仿真技术研讨会论文集 网络化制造中的虚拟企业建模研究 董文辉，巩亚东，王宛山 （东北大学机械工程与自动化学院辽宁沈阳 110006wayne_d@163.com 024 摘要：虚拟企业是网络化制造研究中的重要内容。虚拟企业建模可以指导虚拟企业的快速创建，实现运 作过程的优化，是开发虚拟企业信息系统的基础。虚拟企业的分布、动态、异构等特点使其建模问题具 有一定的复杂性。在分析虚拟企业建模的特点和国内外研究基础上，提出了基于多智能体系统面向合作 伙伴选择与敏捷车间调度的虚拟企业两层框架结构模型，描述了总体框架和系统中Agent通用结构，结 合实例描述了实现本模型的 UML面向对象建模方法，为实现基于模型驱动的虚拟制造企业建立和运行提 供了指导和依据。 关键词：网络化制造；虚拟企业；建模；MAS ；UML 文章编号：1004-731X （2004 ）05-B035-B05 中图分类号：TP391 文献标识码：A The Research on Virtual Enterprises Modeling of Networked Manufacturing D ONG Wenhui ,GONG Yadong, WANG Wanshan （Mechanical and automatic college, Northeast university shenyang 110006 wayne_d@163.com 024 Abstract : A virtual enterprise is a temporary alliance of autonomous 、diverse dispersed organizations that pool their resources to meet short term objectives and exploit fast-changing market trends. The importance of virtual enterprise model is to achieve model-driven enterprise design, analysis and operation. Based on summarizing the state of art and trends of virtual enterprise modeling, this paper proposed a modeling infrastructure based on multi agents system which deals with some important process such as partner selection and agile shop floor scheduling. The general hybrid structure of Agent is also presented. A sample, which described with Unified Modeling Language demonstrates the modeling method base on Object Oriented. Key words: Networked Manufacturing; Virtual Enterprises ；Enterprise modeling；Multi Agent System ；Unified Modeling Language 引言 理上分布的各个网络节点具有异构性和自治性，往往要通 过协商与竞争实现整个虚拟企业的功能与过程。