2015高考英语（人教版）一轮基础训练：选修6Unit4　Globalwarming.docVIP

基础一练夯实练基础　小试牛刀 Ⅰ.词汇知识 1．The boss is away for a meeting, so his secretary will be sent to the airport to meet the guest ________ him. A. in honor of B. in charge of C. in favor of D. on behalf of 答案与解析　D　句意：老板去开会了，因此他的秘书将被派往机场代表他去接那位客人。in honor of“为了表示对……的崇敬”； in charge of“主管；负责”； in favor of“支持；赞成”； on behalf of“代表”。根据句意可知应选D项。 2．(2014·盐城联考)The host picked several persons from the audience ________ and invited them to the stage to have a dialogue. A. at random B. by chance C. in turn D. on occasion 答案与解析　A　句意：主持人从观众中随机挑选了几个人，邀请他们在舞台上对话。at random“随意地”，符合句意。by chance“偶然地”； in turn“轮流；依次”； on occasion“有时；偶尔”。 3．(2013·浙江六校联盟联考)Parents who ________ to sing to their children may help with childrens development of language skills. A. add B. tend C. amount D. focus 答案与解析　B　句意：那些经常给孩子们唱歌的父母可能会有助于孩子语言技能的发展。tend to do sth.“往往会做某事”。 4．This restaurant has become popular for its wide ________ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets. A. division B. area C. range D. circle 答案与解析　C　foods后面的定语从句that suit all tastes and pockets(适合各种口味和消费层次)说明“该饭店的食物多种多样”，所以应该用range。division“划分；分开”； area“区域”； circle“圆圈；环”。 5．(2014·天津实验中学)They ________ building the new hotel because of the great cost. A. objected B. accused C. opposed D. against 答案与解析　C　oppose“反对”，为及物动词，且符合句意。object作“反对”解，为不及物动词，接宾语时需要加介词to；accuse“指责；谴责”；against是介词，用于be against sth.。 Ⅱ.语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Checking on Yutu after Its Half-month Sleep After being seemingly __6__ (die) for about half a month, Chinas first moon rover (月球车) Yutu “woke up” on Feb 13,2014.__7__ is reported that it is now able to pick up signals. Scientists said that, as long as it is still alive, __8__ will be a chance that the rover can be saved. Since its launch，many micro-bloggers have posted many interesting blogs about Yutu, from __9__ you can learn a lot about it. __10__ addition, you can also have fun reading those blogs. Chinese people __11__ (worry) that Yutu cannot survive the low temperatures on the moon i